Mar 31, 2025
To the Members of AU Small Finance Bank Limited Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the accompanying Financial Statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited (''the Bank''), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Profit and Loss Account, and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the "Financial Statementsâ).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Financial Statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') from time to time (''RBI Guidelines'') and the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') in the manner so required for banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021 and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2025, its profit, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (''SAs'') specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
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We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. |
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Key Audit Matter |
How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter |
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identification and provisioning of non-performing advances (NPA): Total Loans and Advances (Net of Provision) as at March 31, 2025: H1,07,09,24,845 (in ''000s) |
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Provision for NPA as at March 31, 2025: H1,68,56,867 (in ''000s) (Refer Schedule 9, Schedule 17(4A) and Schedule 18(5(a))) |
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The Reserve Bank of India''s ("RBIâ) guidelines on Income recognition and asset classification & Provisioning ("IRACâ) and other circulars and directives issued by the RBI from time to time, which prescribe the prudential norms for identification and classification of performing & non-performing assets ("NPAâ) and the minimum provision required for such assets. The Bank is required to have Board approved policy as per IRAC guidelines for NPA identification & classification of advances and provision thereon. The provision on NPA is estimated based on ageing and classification of NPAs, recovery estimates, nature of loan product, value of security and other qualitative factors and is subject to the minimum provisioning norms specified by RBI and approved policy of the Bank in this regard. |
Our audit procedures with respect to this matter included: Tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls over approval, recording, monitoring and recovery of loans, monitoring overdue accounts, identification of NPA, provision for NPA and valuation of security and collateral on a test check basis. Obtained an understanding of the additional provision carried by the Bank and verified the underlying assumptions used by the Bank for such estimate. Tested application controls included test of automated controls, reports and system reconciliations. Reviewed existence and effectiveness of monitoring mechanisms such as Internal Audit, Systems Audit, and Concurrent Audit as per the policies and procedures of the Bank. |
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Key Audit Matter |
How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter |
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The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine |
Evaluated the governance process and review controls over |
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the identification and provision required against NPAs by |
calculations of provision of non-performing advances, basis |
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applying quantitative as well as qualitative factors. The risk |
of provisioning in accordance with the Board approved policy. |
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of identification of NPAs is affected by factors like stress and |
Selected a sample of borrowers based on quantitative and |
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liquidity concerns in certain sectors. Additionally, the Bank makes additional provisions on Retail |
qualitative risk factors for their assessment of appropriate identification & classification as NPA including computation of overdue ageing to assess its correct classification and |
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Unsecured Portfolio, including Microfinance, Credit Card, |
provision amount as per extant IRAC norms and the Bank |
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Personal Loan and Mortgage Book of the Fincare Unit. |
policy. |
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Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for advances |
Performed other substantive procedures included and not |
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require significant level of estimation and given its significance to the overall audit including possible observation by RBI |
limited to the following: |
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which could result into disclosure in the Financial Statements, |
⢠Selected samples of performing loans and assessed |
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we have ascertained identification and provisioning for NPAs |
independently as to whether those should be classified as |
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as a key audit matter. |
NPA. ⢠For samples selected, reviewed the collateral valuations, Financial Statements and other qualitative information. ⢠Considered the accounts reported by the Bank and other Banks as Special Mention Accounts ("SMA") in RBI''s Central Repository of Information on Large Credits (CRILC)/ Centralised Information Management System (CIMS) to identify stress. ⢠For selected samples, assessed independently, the accounts that can potentially be classified as NPA. ⢠Inquired with the credit and risk departments to ascertain if there were indicators of stress or an occurrence of an event of default in a particular loan account or any product category which needed to be considered as NPA. ⢠Examined the accounts under watchlist report provided by the risk department. ⢠Discussed with the management of the Bank on sectors where there is a perceived credit risk and the steps taken to mitigate the risks to identified sectors. ⢠Selected and tested samples for accounts which are restructured as per RBI Master Circular - Prudential norms on Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning pertaining to Advances; and ⢠Assessed appropriateness & the adequacy of disclosures against the relevant accounting standards and RBI requirements relating to NPAs. |
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information Technology (âIT'') systems and controls impacting financial reporting |
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The Bank has a complex IT architecture to support its day-to- |
Our Audit procedures with respect to this matter included: |
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day business operations. Large volume of transactions are |
For testing the IT general controls, application controls and IT |
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processed and recorded on single or multiple applications. |
dependent manual controls, we involved IT specialists as part |
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The reliability and security of IT systems plays a key role in |
of the audit. The IT team also assisted in testing the accuracy |
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the business operations of the Bank. Since large volume of |
of the information produced by the Bank''s IT systems. |
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transactions are processed daily, the IT controls are required |
Obtained a comprehensive understanding of IT applications |
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to ensure that applications process data as expected and that |
landscape implemented at the Bank. It was followed by |
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changes are made in an appropriate manner. |
process understanding, mapping of applications to the same and understanding financial risks posed by people-process and technology. |
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Key Audit Matter |
How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter |
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Appropriate IT general controls and application controls are |
Key IT audit procedures includes testing design and operating |
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required to ensure that such IT systems are able to process |
effectiveness of key controls operating over user access |
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the data, as required, completely, accurately and consistently |
management (which includes user access provisioning, |
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for reliable financial reporting. |
de-provisioning, access review, password configuration |
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We have identified ''IT systems and controls'' as key audit |
review, segregation of duties and privilege access), change |
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matter because of the high level automation, significant |
management (which include change release in production |
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number of systems being used by the management and |
environment are compliant to the defined procedures and |
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the complexity of the IT architecture and its impact on the |
segregation of environment is ensured), program development |
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financial reporting system. |
(which include review of data migration activity), computer operations (which includes testing of key controls pertaining to, backup, batch processing (including interface testing), incident management and data centre security), system interface controls. This included testing that requests for access to systems were appropriately logged, reviewed, and authorized. In addition to the above, the design and operating effectiveness of certain automated controls, that were considered as key internal system controls over financial reporting were tested. Using various techniques such as inquiry, review of documentation / record / reports, observation, and reperformance. We also tested few controls using negative testing technique. Tested compensating controls and performed alternate procedures, where necessary. In addition, understood where relevant changes made to the IT landscape during the audit period. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditorâs Report Thereon
The Bank''s Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report but does not include the Financial Statements and our auditor''s report thereon and the Basel II Disclosures under New Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II Disclosures). The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover the other information and Basel II Disclosures and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Statements, or knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged
with governance and take appropriate action as applicable under the relevant laws and regulations.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, and provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars and the RBI Guidelines. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act, Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and circulars and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Financial Statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Financial Statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material
misstatement of the Financial Statements,
whether due to fraud or error, design and
perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has internal financial controls with reference to Financial Statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Financial Statements for the current Year and are therefore,
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The Financial Statements of the Bank for the year ended March 31, 2024, were audited by previous joint statutory auditors whose report dated April 24, 2024 expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. The Balance Sheet and the Statement of Profit and Loss have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued thereunder.
2. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:
a. we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
b. the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank.
c. since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking systems, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein. During the course of our audit we have visited 35 branches including asset centres.
3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b. I n our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of
those books, except for the matters stated in paragraph 3(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g).
c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid Financial Statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the guidelines prescribed by RBI.
e. The reservation relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith are as stated in the paragraph 3(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and paragraph 3(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g).
f. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
g. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Financial Statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure Aâ.
h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Financial Statements -Refer Note 12 to the Financial Statements.
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts as at year end for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
iv. a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of it''s knowledge
and belief, as disclosed in Note B(10) of Schedule 18 to the Financial Statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in Note B(10) of Schedule 18 to the Financial Statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Parties), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, as on the date of this audit report, that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, and according to the information
and explanations provided to us by the Management in this regard nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) as provided under (1) and (2) above, contain any material mis-statement.
v. The Bank has declared and paid dividend during the year which is in compliance with section 123 of the Act and the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Bank has used certain accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account, which has a feature of recording the audit trail (edit log) facility, except that audit trail feature was not enabled for certain masters in respect of one software to log any changes.
Further, where enabled, the audit trail feature has operated for the relevant transactions recorded in the accounting softwares. Also, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of such accounting softwares. Additionally, the audit trail feature of prior year(s) has been preserved by the Bank as per the statutory requirements for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in respective years.
i. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, the Bank is a banking Company as defined under Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements prescribed under Section 197 of the Act do not apply.
For M S K A & Associates For Mukund M Chitale & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration No.: 105047W ICAI Firm Registration No.: 106655W
Tushar Kurani Abhay Kamat
Partner Partner
Membership No.: 118580 Membership No.: 039585
UDIN: 25118580BMOHVT1089 UDIN: 25039585BMIWAR7549
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: April 22, 2025 Date: April 22, 2025
Mar 31, 2024
AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED (âthe Bankâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013 (the âActâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act (âAccounting Standardsâ) as applicable to banks, the relevant circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India (âRBIâ) from time to time and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2024, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (âSAsâ) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
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Identification of Non-Performing Advances and Provisioning for Advances (Refer Schedule 9 to the financial statements) Advances constitute a significant portion of the Bankâs assets and the quality of these advances is measured in terms of ratio of Non-Performing Advances (âNPAâ) to the gross advances of the Bank. The Bank has gross advances amounting to H 73,999.07 Crore (Previous Year H 59,157.70 Crore) and the gross NPA ratio of Bank is 1.67 % (Previous Year 1.66%) as at March 31, 2024. RBI guidelines on income recognition, asset classification and provisioning (''IRAC normsâ) (herein after referred as âRBI guidelinesâ) prescribes the norms for identification and classification of NPAs and the minimum provision required for such assets. |
Our audit approach included testing the design, operating effectiveness of internal controls and substantive audit procedures in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances. In particular: ⢠We have evaluated and understood the Bankâs internal control system in adhering to the RBI guidelines; ⢠We have analysed and understood key IT systems/ applications used and tested the design and implementation as well as operational effectiveness of relevant controls in relation to income recognition, asset classification, viz., standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss with reference to RBI guidelines and provisioning pertaining to advances; |
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Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
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Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for advances is significant to the overall audit due to stakeholder and regulatory focus, we have ascertained this as a key audit matter. |
⢠We test checked advances to examine the validity of the recorded amounts, impairment provision for NPAs, and compliance with IRAC norms; |
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Key Information technology (IT) systems used in financial reporting process: As a Scheduled Commercial Bank that operates on core banking solution ("CBSâ) across its branches and asset centres, the reliability and security of IT systems plays a key role in the business operations. Since large volume of transactions are processed daily, the IT controls are required to ensure that applications process data as expected and that changes are made in an appropriate manner. The IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning and accurate financial accounting and reporting. Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT environment we have ascertained Key Information technology ("ITâ) systems used in financial reporting process as a key audit matter. |
We involved our IT specialists to obtain an understanding of the Bankâs IT related control environment. Furthermore, we conducted an assessment and identified key IT applications, databases and operating systems that are relevant for our audit. For the key IT systems used to prepare accounting and financial information, our areas of audit focus included access security (including controls over privileged access), program change controls, database management and network operations. In particular: ⢠We obtained an understanding of the Bank''s IT control environment and key changes during the audit period that may be relevant to the audit; ⢠We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of the Bankâs General IT controls over the key IT systems that are critical to financial reporting. This included evaluation of Bankâs controls to evaluate segregation of duties and access rights being provisioned/ modified based on duly approved requests, access for exit cases being revoked in a timely manner and access of all users being recertified during the period of audit; ⢠We also tested key automated and manual business cycle controls and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or performed alternate procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT risks that would materially impact the financial statements. |
⢠The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the Chairman''s Statement, the Directors Report including annexures to the Directors report and Corporate Governance Report included in the Annual Report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditors report thereon and the Basel II Disclosures under New Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II Disclosures).
⢠Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and Basel II Disclosures and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Accounting Standards and other accounting principles generally accepted in India and the circulars, guidelines and the directions issued by RBI, from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Bank''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process. Auditorsâ Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act and Section 30(3) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, based on
our Audit, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, the transactions of the Bank which have come to our notice have been within the powers of the bank.
c) As explained in the paragraph 2 below, the financial accounting system of the Bank are centralised and, therefore, accounting returns are not required to be submitted by branches.
d) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
e) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
f) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act as applicable to the Banks.
g) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
h) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Bank''s internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the entity being a banking company, section 197 of the Act related to the managerial remuneration is not applicable by virtue of Section 35B(2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
j) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position as at year end in its financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 to the financial statements;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts as at year end for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed
in the note 18.B(12) to the financial statements no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 18.B(12) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Bank during the year is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
As stated in note 18.B(10) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Bank has used an accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the softwares. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11 (g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
2. We report that during the course of our audit we have visited and performed select relevant procedures at 55 branches. Since the Bank considers its key operations to be automated, with the key applications largely integrated to the Core Banking System, it does not require its branches to submit any financial returns. Accordingly, our audit is carried out centrally at Head Office based on the records and data required for the purpose of Audit being made available to us.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells For D. M. Kapadia & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
(Firm Registration No. 117365W) (Firm Registration No. 104767W)
G. K. Subramaniam Atul Shah
Partner Partner
Membership No. 109839 Membership No. 039569
UDIN: 24109839BKFTFK4824 UDIN: 24039569BKAUHY5997
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: April 24, 2024 Date: April 24, 2024
Mar 31, 2023
To The Members of AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED (âthe Bankâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2023, Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act (âAccounting Standardsâ) as applicable to bank and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2023, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (âSAsâ) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (âICAIâ) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Sl. No. Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
|
|
1 |
Identification of Non-Performing Advances and |
Our audit approach included testing the design, operating |
|
Provisioning for Advances |
effectiveness of internal controls and substantive audit procedures in respect of income recognition, asset classification |
|
|
(Refer Schedule 9 to the financial statements) |
and provisioning pertaining to advances. In particular: |
|
|
Advances constitute a significant portion of the Bank''s |
⢠We have evaluated and understood the Bank''s internal |
|
|
assets and the quality of these advances is measured in terms of ratio of Non-Performing Advances ("NPAâ) to the |
control system in adhering to the Relevant RBI guidelines; |
|
|
gross advances of the Bank. The Bank has gross advances |
⢠We have analysed and understood key IT systems/ |
|
|
amounting to C 591,576,979 thousands (Previous Year |
applications used and tested the design and implementation |
|
|
C 467,887,891 thousands) and the gross NPA ratio of Bank |
as well as operational effectiveness of relevant controls in |
|
|
is 1.66 % (Previous Year 1.98%) as at March 31, 2023. |
relation to income recognition, asset classification, viz., standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss with reference |
|
|
The Reserve Bank of India''s (RBI) guidelines on income |
to relevant RBI guidelines and provisioning pertaining to |
|
|
recognition, asset classification and provisioning (âIRAC |
advances; |
|
|
norms'') and guidelines relating to Resolution Framework |
||
|
for covid-19 related stress (herein after referred as |
⢠We test checked advances to examine the validity of the |
|
|
"Relevant RBI guidelinesâ) prescribes the norms for |
recorded amounts, underlying loan documentation and |
|
|
identification and classification of NPAs and the minimum |
statement of accounts, indicators of impairment, impairment |
|
|
provision required for such assets. The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine the identification and provisioning for NPAs by applying quantitative as well as qualitative factors. Additionally, the Bank carries provision on advances that are not classified as NPAs. Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for advances is significant to the overall audit due to stakeholder and regulatory focus, we have ascertained this as a key audit matter. |
provision for NPAs, and compliance with IRAC norms; |
|
|
2 |
Key Information technology (IT) systems used in |
We involved our IT specialists to obtain an understanding of |
|
financial reporting process: |
the Bank''s IT related control environment. Furthermore, we conducted an assessment and identified key IT applications, |
|
|
As a Scheduled Commercial Bank that operates on core |
databases and operating systems that are relevant for our audit. |
|
|
banking solution ("CBSâ) across its branches and asset |
For the key IT systems used to prepare accounting and financial |
|
|
centres, the reliability and security of IT systems plays a |
information, our areas of audit focus included access security |
|
|
key role in the business operations. Since large volume |
(including controls over privileged access), programme change |
|
|
of transactions are processed daily, the IT controls are |
controls, database management and network operations. In |
|
|
required to ensure that applications process data as |
particular: |
|
|
expected and that changes are made in an appropriate |
||
|
manner. |
⢠We obtained an understanding of the Bank''s IT control environment and key changes during the audit period that |
|
|
The IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning of the Bank''s business operations as well as for timely and |
may be relevant to the audit; |
|
|
accurate financial accounting and reporting. |
⢠We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of the Bank''s General IT controls over the |
|
|
Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the |
key IT systems that are critical to financial reporting. |
|
|
IT environment we have ascertained Key Information |
This included evaluation of Bank''s controls to evaluate |
|
|
technology ("ITâ) systems used in financial reporting |
segregation of duties and access rights being provisioned / |
|
|
process as a key audit matter. |
modified based on duly approved requests, access for exit cases being revoked in a timely manner and access of all users being recertified during the period of audit; ⢠We also tested key automated and manual business cycle controls and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or performed alternate procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT risks that would materially impact the financial statements. |
|
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditorsâ Report Thereon
⢠The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the Chairman''s Statement, the Directors Report including annexures to the Directors report and Corporate Governance Report included in the Annual Report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditors report thereon and the Basel II Disclosures under New Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II Disclosures).
⢠Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and Basel II Disclosures and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Accounting Standards and other accounting principles generally accepted in India and the circulars, guidelines and the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India, from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Bank''s Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process. Auditorsâ Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act and Section 30(3) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, based on
our Audit, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and found them to be satisfactory.
b) In our opinion, the transactions of the Bank which have come to our notice have been within the powers of the bank.
c) As explained in the paragraph 2 below, the financial accounting system of the Bank are centralised and, therefore, accounting returns are not required to be submitted by branches.
d) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
e) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
f) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act as applicable to the Banks.
g) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
h) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure Aâ. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Bank''s internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the entity being a banking company, section 197 of the Act related to the managerial remuneration is not applicable by virtue of Section 35B(2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
j) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 12 to the financial statements;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in
note 18.B(10) to the financial statements no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âIntermediariesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it''s knowledge and belief, as disclosed in note 18.B(10) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (âFunding Partiesâ), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (âUltimate Beneficiariesâ) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Bank during the year is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
As stated in note 18.B(8) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
vi. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Bank w.e.f. April 1, 2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2023.
2. We report that during the course of our audit we have visited and performed select relevant procedures at 40 branches. Since the Bank considers its key operations to be automated, with the key applications largely integrated to the Core Banking System, it does not require its branches to submit any financial returns. Accordingly, our audit is carried out centrally at Head Office based on the records and data required for the purpose of Audit being made available to us.
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells For G.M. Kapadia & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
(Firm Registration No. 117365W) (Firm Registration No. 104767W)
G. K. Subramaniam Atul Shah
Partner Partner
Membership No. 109839 Membership No. 039569
UDIN: 23109839BGXPXF1136 UDIN: 23039569BGURFP6460
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: April 25, 2023 Date: April 25, 2023
Mar 31, 2022
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
(the "Bank"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended ("Accounting Standards") as applicable to banks and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31,2022, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
|
Sl. No. |
Key Audit Matter |
Auditorâs Response |
|
1 |
Identification of Non-Performing Advances and Provisioning for Advances |
Our audit approach included testing the design, operating |
|
(Refer Schedule 9 to the financial statements) |
effectiveness of internal controls and substantive audit |
|
|
Advances constitute a significant portion of the Bankâs assets and the quality of these advances is measured in |
procedures in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances. In particular: |
|
|
terms of ratio of Non-Performing Advances ("NPA") to the |
⢠We have evaluated and understood the Bankâs internal control |
|
|
gross advances of the Bank. The Bank has gross advances |
system in adhering to the Relevant RBI guidelines; |
|
|
amounting to '' 92,43,782 thousands and the gross NPA ratio of Bank is 1.98% as at March 31,2022. |
⢠We have analysed and understood key IT systems/ applications |
|
|
used and tested the design and implementation as well as |
||
|
The Reserve Bank of Indiaâs (RBI) guidelines on income |
operational effectiveness of relevant controls in relation to |
|
|
recognition, asset classification and provisioning (âIRAC |
income recognition, asset classification, viz., standard, sub- |
|
|
normsâ) and guidelines relating to Resolution Framework for |
standard, doubtful and loss with reference to relevant RBI |
|
|
covid-19 related stress (herein after referred as "Relevant |
guidelines and provisioning pertaining to advances; |
|
|
RBI guidelines") prescribes the norms for identification and classification of NPAs and the minimum provision required for such assets. |
⢠We test checked advances to examine the validity of the recorded amounts, underlying loan documentation and |
|
|
statement of accounts, indicators of impairment, impairment |
||
|
The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to |
provision for NPAs, and compliance with IRAC norms; |
|
|
determine the identification and provisioning for NPAs by applying quantitative as well as qualitative factors. Additionally, the Bank carries provision on advances that are not classified as NPAs. |
⢠We obtained an understanding of implementation of the Regulatory Package and checked that the Bankâs board approved policy is in line with the Resolution Framework. On sample basis, tested that restructuring was carried out in |
|
|
Further, during the year, the bank has changed its |
accordance with the Resolution Framework and re-computed |
|
|
estimates with respect to provision on NPAs by revising the |
the provision made in accordance with the Resolution |
|
|
provisioning rates applied for various categories of NPAs. |
Framework. |
|
|
Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for |
⢠We obtained an understanding of the change in the |
|
|
advances is significant to the overall audit due to |
accounting estimate pertaining to provisioning rate for NPAs, |
|
|
stakeholder and regulatory focus, we have ascertained |
checked that the same has been duly approved by the Board |
|
|
this as a key audit matter. |
of the Bank and that revised NPA provisioning is in compliance with the RBI Guidelines. |
|
|
2 |
Key Information technology (IT) systems used in financial reporting process: |
We involved our IT specialists to obtain an understanding of the |
|
As a Scheduled Commercial Bank that operates on core |
Bankâs IT related control environment. Furthermore, we conducted |
|
|
banking solution ("CBS") across its branches and asset |
an assessment and identified key IT applications, databases and |
|
|
centres, the reliability and security of IT systems plays a |
operating systems that are relevant for our audit. For the key IT |
|
|
key role in the business operations. Since large volume |
systems used to prepare accounting and financial information, our |
|
|
of transactions are processed daily, the IT controls are |
areas of audit focus included access security (including controls |
|
|
required to ensure that applications process data as |
over privileged access), program change controls, database |
|
|
expected and that changes are made in an appropriate |
management and network operations. In particular: |
|
|
manner. |
⢠We obtained an understanding of the Bankâs IT control |
|
|
The IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning of |
environment and key changes during the audit period that |
|
|
the Bankâs business operations as well as for timely and |
may be relevant to the audit; |
|
|
accurate financial accounting and reporting. |
⢠We tested the design, implementation and operating |
|
|
Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT |
effectiveness of the Bankâs General IT controls over the key |
|
|
environment we have ascertained Key Information |
IT systems that are critical to financial reporting. This included |
|
|
technology ("IT") systems used in financial reporting |
evaluation of Bankâs controls to evaluate segregation of duties |
|
|
process as a key audit matter. |
and access rights being provisioned / modified based on duly approved requests, access for exit cases being revoked in a timely manner and access of all users being recertified access of all users being rectified during the period of audit; |
|
|
⢠We also tested key automated and manual business cycle |
||
|
controls and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or formed alternate procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT risks that would materially impact the financial statements. |
⢠The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information comprises the Chairman''s Statement, the Directors Report including annexures to the Directors report and Corporate Governance Report included in the Annual Report, but does not include the financial statement and our auditors report thereon and the Basel II Disclosures under New Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II Disclosures). The other information is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.
⢠Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and Basel II Disclosures and accordingly will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
⢠In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
⢠When we read the Other Information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance as required under SA 720 (Revised) âThe Auditor''s responsibilities Relating to Other Information''.
The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Accounting Standards and other accounting principles generally accepted in India and the circulars, guidelines and the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India, from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting
records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of Bank.
Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably
be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The financial statements as at and for the year ended March 31, 2021, have been audited by the predecessor auditor. The report of the predecessor auditor on the comparative financial statements dated April 29, 2021 expressed an unmodified opinion.
Our opinion on the financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of this matter.
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act and Section
30(3) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, based on
our Audit, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and found them to be satisfactory.
b) In our opinion, the transactions of the Bank which have come to our notice have been within the powers of the bank.
c) As explained in the paragraph 2 below, the financial accounting system of the Bank are centralised and, therefore, accounting returns are not required to be submitted by branches.
d) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
e) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
f) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act as applicable to the Banks.
g) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
h) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Bank''s internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the entity being a banking company, section 197 of the Act related to the managerial remuneration is not applicable by virtue of Section 35B(2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
j) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 to the financial statements;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank;
iv. (a) The Management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to the accounts no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate)
have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries - Refer note 18.B(10) to the financial statements.
(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the notes to accounts, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries - Refer note 18.B(10) to the financial statements.
(c) Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material mis-statement.
v. As stated in note 18.B(8) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act, as applicable.
2. We report that during the course of our audit we have visited and performed select relevant procedures at 33 branches. Since the Bank considers its key operations to be automated, with the key applications largely integrated to the Core Banking System, it does not require its branches to submit any financial returns. Accordingly, our audit is carried out centrally at Head Office based on the records and data required for the purpose of Audit being made available to us.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
(Firm Registration No. 117365W) (Firm Registration No. 104767W)
Partner Partner
Membership No. 109839 Membership No. 039569
UDIN: 22109839AHURFG6638 UDIN: 22039569AHVBND7276
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: April 26, 2022 Date: April 26, 2022
Mar 31, 2021
To the Members of AU Small Finance Bank Limited
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance sheet as at March 31, 2021, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013, as amended ("the Act") in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2021, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements'' section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the âCode of Ethics'' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 2 of the Schedule 17 to the financial statements, which describes the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Bank''s operations and its financial metrics which are dependent on uncertain future developments. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31,2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor''s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial statements.
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance sheet as at March 31, 2021, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013, as amended ("the Act") in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31,2021, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements'' section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the âCode of Ethics'' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 2 of the Schedule 17 to the financial statements, which describes the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Bank''s operations and its financial metrics which are dependent on uncertain future developments. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31,2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor''s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial statements.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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Identification of Non-Performing Advances and provisioning |
for Advances including compliance with COVID-19 related |
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regulatory guidelines issued by RBI and pronouncements made by Honorable Supreme Court of India: (Refer Schedule 17.4 |
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to the financial statements) |
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Advances constitute a major portion of the Bankâs assets and |
Our audit procedures included, among others the following: |
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the quality of the Bankâs loan portfolio is measured in terms of the proportion of non-performing assets (NPAs) to the total loans and advances. As at March 31, 2021, the Bank has reported total gross advances of '' 35,356 crore (March 31,2020: '' 27,233 crore), gross non-performing advances of '' 1,503 crore (March 31, 2020: '' 458 crore) and a corresponding provision for non-performing advances of '' 747 crore (March 31, 2020: '' 240 crore). |
⢠|
Considered the Bankâs accounting policies for NPA identification and provisioning and assessing compliance with the prudential norms prescribed by the RBI read with the RBI guidelines relating to COVID-19 Regulatory Package dated March 27, 2020, April 17, 2020, May 23, 2020, Resolution Framework for COVID-19-related Stress and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector - Restructuring of Advances dated August 6, 2020 and directions issued by |
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Identification and provisioning of advances is governed by the prudential norms, guidelines relating to COVID-19 Regulatory Package, Resolution Framework for COVID-19-related |
Supreme Court of India and RBI circular on Asset Classification and Income Recognition following the expiry of COVID-19 regulatory package dated April 7, 2021. |
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Stress, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector - |
⢠|
Tested the operating effectiveness of the controls (including |
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Restructuring of Advances issued by the Reserve Bank of India |
application and IT dependent controls) for borrower wise |
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(RBI) and directions issued by Supreme Court of India and |
classification of loans in the respective asset classes viz., |
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related circulars issued by RBI. These norms prescribe rule based |
standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss with reference to |
|
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and qualitative criteria for advances to be classified as NPA |
IRAC norms. |
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including overdue aging, moratorium on advances extension of asset classification benefit for specific advances. |
⢠|
Performed test of details to test on provisioning rates applied for respective asset classes to agree such rates with the Bankâs |
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Given the volume and variety of loans, judgement is involved |
accounting policies. |
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in the application of RBI norms for classification of loans as |
⢠|
Tested on sample basis, the compliance with COVID-19 RBI |
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NPA. In view of the significance of this area to the overall audit |
Regulatory packages. |
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of financial statements, it has been considered as a key audit matter. |
⢠|
Read and assessed the Bankâs policy with respect to one-time restructuring (OTR) facility to borrowers impacted by COVID-19 pandemic and tested the implementation of such policy on a sample basis. |
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⢠|
Performed inquiries with the credit and risk departments to ascertain if there were indicators of stress or an occurrence of an event of default in a particular loan account or any product category which need to be considered as NPA. Examined the early warning reports generated by the Bankâs credit team on a monthly basis to identify loan accounts with credit stress. |
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⢠|
Considered the special mention accounts (SMA) reports submitted by the Bank to the RBIâs central repository of information on large credits (CRILC) to assess whether any accounts from such reporting need to be considered as non-performing. |
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⢠|
Performed analytical procedures on various financial and non-financial parameters to test the completeness of accounts identified as NPA. |
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⢠|
We made inquiries with management regarding any effects considered on the NPA identification and / or provisioning, resulting from observations raised by the RBI during their annual inspection of the Bankâs operations. |
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⢠|
Tested the arithmetical accuracy of computation of provision for Advances. |
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⢠|
Assessed disclosures included in the financial statements in respect of asset classifications and provisioning, including specific disclosures made with regard to impact of COVID-19 pandemic and related RBI circulars. |
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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IT systems and controls |
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The reliability and security of IT systems plays a key role in |
Our audit procedures included the following, among others: |
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the business operations of the Bank. Since large volume of transactions are processed daily, the IT controls are required to |
⢠For testing the IT general controls, application controls and |
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ensure that applications process data as expected and that |
IT dependent manual controls, we included specialized IT |
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changes are made in an appropriate manner. These systems |
auditors as part of our audit team. The specialized team also |
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also play a key role in the financial accounting and reporting process of the Bank. |
assisted in testing the accuracy of the information produced by the Bankâs IT systems. |
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⢠Tested the design and operating effectiveness of the Bankâs IT |
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Further, the Bank made changes to its IT systems to give effect |
access controls over the information systems that are critical |
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to the policy approved by its Board of Directors, in response to |
to financial reporting. |
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and as required by the COVID-19 Regulatory Package provided by RBI, including moratorium on instalments due on Loans |
⢠Tested IT general controls (logical access, changes |
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Implementation of the moratorium involves significant level of |
management and aspects of IT operational controls). This |
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judgement, changes to IT systems, etc. |
included testing that requests for access to systems were reviewed and authorized. |
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Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT environment |
⢠We considered the control environment relating to various |
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and considering that changes in key processes have been implemented in recent past, we have ascertained IT systems and controls as a key audit matter. |
interfaces, configuration and other application controls identified as key to our audit. |
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⢠In addition to the above, we tested the design and operating |
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Our areas of audit focus included user access management, developer access to the production environment and changes |
effectiveness of certain automated controls that were considered as key internal controls over financial reporting. |
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to the IT environment. These are key to ensuring IT dependent |
⢠Where deficiencies were identified, we tested compensating |
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and application based controls are operating effectively. |
controls or performed alternate procedures. |
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Information Other than the Financial Statements and |
India, including the Accounting Standards specified |
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Auditor''s Report Thereon |
under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies |
|
The Bankâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report but does not include the financial statements and our auditorâs report |
(Accounts) Rules, 2014 in so far as they apply to the Bank provision of section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") from time to time. |
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thereon. |
This responsibility also includes maintenance of |
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Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of |
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In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
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Responsibilities of Management and the Board of Directors for the Financial Statements |
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bankâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters |
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The Bankâs Board of Directors is responsible for the |
related to going concern and using the going concern |
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matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect |
basis of accounting unless management either intends |
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to the preparation of these financial statements that give |
to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no |
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a true and fair view of the financial position, financial |
realistic alternative but to do so. |
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performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation |
Those Charged with Governance are also responsible for |
|
Act, 1949, accounting principles generally accepted in |
overseeing the Bankâs financial reporting process. |
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
⢠Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2021 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
⢠Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
⢠Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
⢠Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
⢠Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
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2. As required sub section (3) of section 30 of the
Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the appointment
letter dated June 05, 2020, we report that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and
c. The financial accounting systems of the Bank are centralised and therefore, accounting returns for the purpose of preparing financial statements are not required to be submitted by the branches. We performed procedures necessary for the purpose of our walkthrough of processes and test of controls at branches by inspection of documents obtained from branches. We have visited (physically and virtually via video call) 25 branches as part of our audit.
3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report
that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI;
e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,
2021 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2021 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank with reference to these financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure 1" to this report;
g. In our opinion, the entity being a banking company, the remuneration to the whole-time director during the year ended March 31, 2021 has been paid by the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 35B (1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949; and
h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note Schedule 12, Schedule 17.J and Schedule 18A - Note 32 to the financial statements;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
For S.R. BATLIBOI & ASSOCIATES LLP
Chartered Accountants Firmâs Registration No.: 101049W/E300004
per Sarvesh Warty
Partner
Membership Number: 121411 UDIN: 21121411AAAADN4035
Place of Signature: Mumbai
Mar 31, 2019
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited (âthe Bankâ), which comprise the Balance sheet as at March 31, 2019, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (âthe Actâ) in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2019, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the âAuditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statementsâ section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the âCode of Ethicsâ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2019. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditorâs responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial statements.
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Key audit matters |
How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
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(a) Identification of Non Performing Advances and provisioning for Advances (Refer Schedule 17.4 to the financial statements) |
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Loans and advances constitute a major portion of the Bankâs assets and the quality of the Bankâs loan portfolio is measured in terms of the proportion of non-performing assets (NPAs) to the total loans and advances. As at March 31, 2019, the Bank has reported total gross loans and advances of Rs. 22,994 crores (March 31, 2018: Rs. 13,412 crores), gross non-performing advances of Rs. 470 crores (March 31, 2018: Rs. 270 crores) and a corresponding provision for non-performing advances of Rs. 176 crores (March 31, 2018: Rs. 100 crores). Identification and provisioning of NPAs is governed by the prudential norms prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). These norms prescribe several criteria for a loan to be classified as a NPA including overdue aging. Given the volume and variety of loans, judgement is involved in the application of RBI norms for classification of loans as NPA and in view of the significance of this area to the overall audit of financial statements, it has been considered as a key audit matter. |
- Our audit procedures included considering the Bankâs accounting policies for NPA identification and provisioning and assessing compliance with the prudential norms prescribed by the RBI (IRAC Norms). - Tested the operating effectiveness of the controls (including application and IT dependent controls) for appropriate classification of loans in the respective asset classes viz., standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss with reference to IRAC norms at every month end. - Performed test of details to verify whether the provisioning rates applied for respective asset classes were in accordance with the Bankâs accounting policies and assessed the reasonableness of the rates used by the management wherever such rates were higher than the minimum rates prescribed by RBI. - Performed inquiries with the credit and risk departments to ascertain if there were indicators of stress or an occurrence of an event of default in a particular loan account or any product category which need to be considered as NPA. Examined the early warning reports generated by the Bankâs credit team on a monthly basis to identify loan accounts with performance issues. - Considered the special mention accounts (SMA) reports submitted by the Bank to the RBIâs central repository of information on large credits (CRILC) to assess whether any accounts from such reporting need to be considered as non-performing. - Tested the Bankâs controls to identify loan accounts of a common borrower to ensure all facilities availed by a delinquent customer are classified appropriately. Performed analytical procedures on various financial and non-financial parameters to test the completeness of accounts identified as NPA. - Tested the arithmetical accuracy of computation of provision for Advances. |
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(b) IT systems and controls |
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As a newly set-up small finance bank there has been a major enhancement in the information technology (IT) infrastructure of the Bank in the previous year. During the current year, as the IT systems and processes continue to mature in view of the evolving business and regulatory landscape, frequent changes in the technology environment have been carried out by the Bank. The IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning of the Bankâs business operations as well as for timely and accurate financial reporting. Accordingly, the Bank has continued to invest in its IT infrastructure in the current year as well. Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT environment and considering that several systems and process have been implemented in recent past, and as a result the IT control environment may not have matured, it is considered a key audit matter. Our areas of audit focus included user access management, developer access to the production environment and changes to the IT environment. These are key to ensuring IT dependent and application based controls are operating effectively. |
- For testing the IT general controls, application controls and IT dependent manual controls, we included specialized IT auditors as part of our audit team. The specialized team also assisted in testing the accuracy of the information produced by the Bankâs IT systems. - We tested the design and operating effectiveness of the Bankâs IT access controls over the information systems that are critical to financial reporting. - We tested IT general controls (logical access, changes management and aspects of IT operational controls). This included testing that requests for access to systems were appropriately reviewed and authorized. - We tested the Bankâs periodic review of access rights. We inspected requests of changes to systems for appropriate approval and authorization. We considered the control environment relating to various interfaces, configuration and other application controls identified as key to our audit. - In addition to the above, we tested the design and operating effectiveness of certain automated controls that were considered as key internal controls over financial reporting. - Where deficiencies were identified, we tested compensating controls or performed alternate procedures. |
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditorâs Report Thereon
The Bankâs Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the financial statements and our auditorâs report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether such other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and the Board of Directors for the Financial Statements
The Bankâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 in so far as they apply to the Bank provision of section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by Reserve Bank of India (âRBIâ) from time to time.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bankâs ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Charged with Governance are also responsible for overseeing the Bankâs financial reporting process.
Auditorâs Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorâs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
Conclude on the appropriateness of managementâs use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bankâs ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditorâs report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditorâs report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2019 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditorâs report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
2. As required sub section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the appointment letter dated September 20, 2018, we report that:
a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and
c. The financial accounting systems of the Bank are centralised and therefore, accounting returns for the purpose of preparing financial statements are not required to be submitted by the branches; we have visited 22 branches for the purpose of our audit.
3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI;
e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2019 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2019 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank with reference to these financial statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure 1â to this report;
g. In our opinion, the entity being a banking company, the remuneration to the whole-time director during the year ended March 31, 2019 has been paid by the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 35B (1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949; and
h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note Schedule 12, Schedule 17.I and Schedule 18A - Note 32 to the financial statements;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
Annexure 1
to the Independent Auditorâs Report of Even Date on the Financial Statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the âActâ)
TO THE MEMBERS OF AU SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of AU Small Finance Bank Limited (the âBankâ) as of March 31, 2019 in conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of the Bank for the year ended on that date.
MANAGEMENTâS RESPONSIBILITY FOR INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS
The Bankâs Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Bankâs policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
AUDITORâS RESPONSIBILITY
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Bankâs internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the âGuidance Noteâ) and the Standards on Auditing as specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
MEANING OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companyâs internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;
(2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the companyâs assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
INHERENT LIMITATIONS OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
OPINION
In our opinion, the Bank has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2019, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
For S. R. Batliboi & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
Firmâs Registration No.: 101049W/E300004
per Amit Kabra
Partner
Membership No.: 094533
Place: Jaipur
Date: April 22, 2019
Mar 31, 2018
Report on the Financial Statements
1. We have audited the accompanying financial statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited (formerly Au Financiers (India) Limited) (theâ Bankâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2018, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and notes to the financial statements.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Financial Statements
2. The Bankâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the âActâ) with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 in so far as they apply to the Bank and the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies, making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
3. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
4. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Bankâs preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Bankâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
Opinion
5. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the financial statements together with the notes thereon give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013, in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2018, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements
6. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
7. As required sub section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the appointment letter dated September 30, 2017, we report that:
(a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
(b) The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and
(c) The financial accounting systems of the Bank are centralised and therefore, accounting returns for the purpose of preparing financial statements are not required to be submitted by the branches; we have visited 10 branches for the purpose of our audit.
8. Further, as required by section 143(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, we further report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (as amended) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in âAnnexure 1â to this report; and
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Bank does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position;
ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts, including derivative contracts, for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.
For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP
Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm Registration Number: 101049W/E300004
per Amit Kabra
Partner
Membership Number: 094533
Place of Signature: Jaipur
Date: April 26, 2018
Mar 31, 2017
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of AU Small Finance Bank Limited (formerly known as Au Financiers (India) Limited) (the âCompanyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2017, the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the âActâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2017, its profit, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs Report) Order, 2016 (the âOrderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure 1, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2017, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2017, from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure 2 to this report;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 38 to the standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. The Company has provided disclosures in Note 35 to these financial statements as to the holding of Specified Bank Notes (SBNs) on November 8, 2016 and December 30, 2016 as well as dealings in Specified Bank Notes during the period from November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016. Based on audit procedures and relying on management representations, except for the segregation between SBNs and other denominations as more fully described in Note 35 (a) to these financial statements, on which we are unable to comment in the absence of sufficient appropriate audit evidence, we report that the amounts disclosed in the said note are in accordance with the books of account maintained by the Company and produced before us for verification. Further, as stated in Note 35 (e) to the financial statements, the borrowers of the Company have directly deposited cash in the Companyâs bank accounts and, as represented to us, the denomination wise details of all such deposits are not available with the Company and accordingly, in the absence of sufficient appropriate audit evidence in this regard, we are unable to comment on the matter.
Annexure
Annexure 1 referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading âReport on other legal and regulatory requirementsâ of our report of even date
Re: AU Small Finance Bank Limited
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) All fixed assets have not been physically verified by the management during the year but there is a regular programme of verification which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the title deeds of immovable properties included in property, plant and equipment are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The Companyâs business does not involve inventories and, accordingly, the requirements under clause 3(ii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(iii) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms, limited liability partnerships or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3(iii) (a), (b) and (c) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are no loans, investments, guarantees, and securities granted in respect of which provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Act are applicable and hence not commented upon.
(v) The Company has not accepted any deposits within the meaning of Sections 73 to 76 of the Act and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014 (as amended). Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3(v) of the Order are not applicable.
(vi) To the best of our knowledge and as explained, the Central Government has not specified the maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Act, for the services of the Company.
(vii) (a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities though there have been delays in a few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, service tax, sales-tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other statutory dues were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the records of the Company, the dues outstanding of income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax and cess on account of any dispute, are as follows:
|
Name of the Statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount under dispute (Rs. ) |
Amount paid (Rs. ) |
Period to which its relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Rajasthan Value Added Tax Act, 2003 |
Value Added Tax |
1,389,000# |
-# |
Financial years 2008-09 to 2011-12 |
Rajasthan Tax Board, Ajmer |
|
Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994 |
Service Tax |
204,754,318* |
9,072,158 ** |
April 2008 - March 2015 |
Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
47,257,170 |
5,194,780 @ |
Financial years 2012-13 and 2013-14 |
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (FY 12-13); CIT-(A) (FY 13-14) |
# Represents amount of penalty, fully covered by bank guarantee furnished
* Excluding interest and penalty, as applicable
** Paid under protest
@ Includes an amount of Rs. 3,600,000 paid under protest
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans or borrowings to a financial institution or bank or dues to debenture holders.
(ix) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not raised any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer.
Further, monies raised by the Company by way of term loans were applied for the purpose for which those were raised, though idle/surplus funds which were not required for immediate utilization were gainfully invested in liquid assets payable on demand.
(x) We have been informed that, during the year, there was an instance reported whereby amounts aggregating Rs. 8,606,679 were collected from customers against issue of counterfeit receipts and the cash was misappropriated by the employees over a period of time. As informed, the Company has terminated the services of the employees involved and has initiated legal action against them. The outstanding balance in such loan accounts, net of recovery, has been fully provided.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the managerial remuneration has been paid and provided in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197, read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion, the Company is not a nidhi company. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given by the management, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with section 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and the details have been disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the balance sheet, the Company has complied with provisions of section 42 of the Act in respect of the preferential allotment or private placement of shares during the year. According to the information and explanations given by the management, we report that the amounts raised, have been used for the purposes for which the funds were raised.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him as referred to in section 192 of the Act.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, we report that the Company has registered as required, under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
For S. R. BATLIBOI & ASSOCIATES LLP
ICAI Firm registration number: 101049W/E300004
Chartered Accountants
per Amit Kabra
Partner
Membership No. 094533
Jaipur May 13, 2017
Mar 31, 2016
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Au FINANCIERS (INDIA) LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2016, the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2016, its profit, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure 1, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2016, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2016, from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure 2 to this report;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 35 to the standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
ANNEXURE
Referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading âReport on other legal and regulatory requirementsâ of our report of even date
Re: Au FINANCIERS (INDIA) LIMITED
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) Fixed assets have been physically verified by the management during the year and no material discrepancies were identified on such verification.
(c) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the title deeds of immovable properties included in fixed assets are held in the name of the Company.
(ii) The Companys business does not involve inventories and, accordingly, the requirements under clause 3(ii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(iii) (a) The Company has granted loan to a company covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the terms and conditions of the loan are not prejudicial to the Companyâs interest.
(b) The loan granted by the Company was repayable on demand. We are informed that the loan was repaid during the year when demanded by the Company, and thus, there has been no default on the part of the company to whom the money has been lent. The payment of interest has been regular.
(c) There was no amount overdue in respect of loan granted to the company covered in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there are no loans, investments, guarantees, and securities granted in respect of which provisions of section 185 and 186 of the Act are applicable and hence not commented upon.
(v) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
(vi) To the best of our knowledge and as explained, the Central Government has not specified the maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Act, for the services of the Company.
(vii) (a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs duty, excise duty, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities though there has been a slight delay in a few cases.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, service tax, sales-tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the records of the Company, the dues outstanding of income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax and cess on account of any dispute, are as follows:
|
Name of the Statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount under dispute (Rs.) |
Amount paid (Rs.) |
Period to which its relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Rajasthan Value Added Tax, 2003 |
Value Added Tax |
1,389,000 # |
- # |
Financial years 2008-09 to 2011-12 |
Rajasthan Tax Board, Ajmer |
|
Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994 |
Service Tax |
120,962,101* |
9,072,158 ** |
April 2008- September 2013 |
Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
7,145,520 |
5,280,190 |
Financial years 2009-10 to 2012-13 |
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal; CIT (A) for FY 2012-13 |
# Represents amount of penalty, fully covered by bank guarantee furnished
* Excluding interest and penalty, as applicable.
** The Company has paid this amount under protest.
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not defaulted in repayment of dues to a financial institution, bank, debenture holders or government.
(ix) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not raised any money by way of initial public offer or further public offer, hence not commented upon.
Further, monies raised by the Company by way of term loans were applied for the purpose for which those were raised, though idle/surplus funds which were not required for immediate utilization were gainfully invested in liquid assets payable on demand.
(x) Based upon the audit procedures performed for the purpose of reporting the true and fair view of the financial statements and according to the information and explanations given by the management, we report that no fraud by the Company or on the Company by the officers and employees of the Company has been noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the managerial remuneration has been paid and provided in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197, read with Schedule V to the Act.
(xii) In our opinion, the Company is not a nidhi company. Therefore, the provisions of clause 3(xii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(xiii) According to the information and explanations given by the management, transactions with the related parties are in compliance with section 177 and 188 of the Act where applicable and the details have been disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, as required by the applicable accounting standards.
(xiv) According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the balance sheet, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year and hence, reporting requirements under clause 3(xiv) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and, not commented upon.
(xv) According to the information and explanations given by the management, the Company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with directors or persons connected with him as referred to in section 192 of the Act.
(xvi) According to the information and explanations given to us, we report that the Company has registered as required, under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
For S.R. BATLIBOI & CO. LLP
ICAI Firmâs Registration Number: 301003E/E300005
Chartered Accountants
Sd/-
per Viren H. Mehta
Mumbai Partner
May 27, 2016 Membership Number: 048749
Mar 31, 2015
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Au FINANCIERS (INDIA) LIMITED (âthe Companyâ), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2015, the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Managementâs Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The Companyâs Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditorâs Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditorâs judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Companyâs preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Companyâs Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the standalone financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2015, its profit, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditorâs report) Order, 2016 (âthe Orderâ) issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure 1, a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss, and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2015, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2015, from being appointed as a director in terms of section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditorâs Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 37 to the standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company did not have any outstanding long-term contracts including derivative contracts as at March 31, 2015 for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
ANNEXURE
Referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading âReport on other legal and regulatory requirementsâ of our report of even date
Re: Au FINANCIERS (INDIA) LIMITED
(i) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of fixed assets.
(b) All Fixed assets were physically verified by the management during the year in accordance with a planned programme of verifying them once in two years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. No material discrepancies were identified on such verification.
(ii) The Companyâs business does not involve inventories and, accordingly, the requirements under clause 3(ii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
(iii) (a) The loan granted by the Company was repayable on demand. We are informed that the loan was repaid during the year when demanded by the Company, and thus, there has been no default on the part of the company to whom the money has been lent. The payment of interest has been regular.
(b) There is no overdue amount of loan granted to the company listed in the register maintained under section 189 of the Act.
(iv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there is an adequate internal control system commensurate with the size of the Company and the nature of its business, for the purchase of fixed assets and for rendering of services. The activities of the Company do not involve purchase of inventory and the sale of goods. During the course of our audit, we have not observed any major weakness or continuing failure to correct any major weakness in the internal control system of the company in respect of these areas.
(v) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public.
(vi) To the best of our knowledge and as explained, the Central Government has not specified the maintenance of cost records under section 148(1) of the Act, for the services of the Company.
(vii) (a) Undisputed statutory dues including provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, sales-tax, wealth-tax, service tax, customs duty, excise duty, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues have generally been regularly deposited with the appropriate authorities though there has been a slight delay in a few cases.
(b) According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts payable in respect of provident fund, employeesâ state insurance, income-tax, service tax, sales-tax, duty of custom, duty of excise, value added tax, cess and other material statutory dues were outstanding, at the year end, for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable.
(b) According to the records of the Company, the dues outstanding of income-tax, sales-tax, service tax, custom, duty of excise, value added tax and cess on account of any dispute, are as follows:
|
Name of the Statute |
Nature of dues |
Amount under dispute (Rs.) |
Period to which its relates |
Forum where dispute is pending |
|
Rajasthan Value Added Tax, 2003 |
Value Added Tax |
1,389,000 |
Financial years 2009-10 to 2012-13 |
Pending Appeal |
|
Finance Act, 1994 |
Service Tax |
120,962,101 |
April 2008- September 2013 |
Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal |
|
Income Tax Act, 1961 |
Income Tax |
6,458,040 |
Financial years 2008-09 to 2011-12 |
Commissioner of income tax (Appeals) |
(d) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) and rules made thereunder.
(viii) The company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year and it has not incurred cash losses in the current and immediately preceding financial year.
(ix) Based on our audit procedures and as per the information and explanations given by the management, we are of the opinion that the Company has not defaulted in repayment of flues to a financial institution. bank or debenture holders.
(x) According to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has given guarantee for loans taken by others from banks and financial institutions, the terms and conditions whereof, in our opinion, are not prima-facie prejudicial to the interest of the Company
(xi) Based on the information and explanation given to us by the management, term loans were applied for the purpose for which the loans were obtained, though idle/surplus funds which were not required for immediate utilization have been gainfully invested in liquid assets payable on demand,
(xii) We have been informed that during the year two instances of misrepresentation by customers were sported whereby loans were obtained on the basis of fictitious documentation aggregating Rs.1,050,000. As informed, the Company initiated legal action against the customers. The outstanding balance of Rs. 1,042,198 has beer fully provided.
For S.R. BATLIBOI & CO. LLP
ICAI Firmâs Registration Number: 301003E
Chartered Accountants
per Shrawan Jalan
Mumbai Partner
May 27, 2015 Membership Number: 102102
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