అకౌంట్స్ గమనికలుJain Resource Recycling Ltd.

16 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:
Provisions : Provisions are recognized when
there is a present obligation as a result of a past
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits will be required
to settle the obligation, and there is a reliable
estimate of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of
the expenditure required to settle the present
obligation at the Balance Sheet date and are
not discounted to their present value unless the
effect of the time value of money is material.
When discounting is used, the increase in
the provision due to the passage of time is
recognized as a finance cost.

Contingent Liabilities : Contingent liabilities
are disclosed when there is a possible obligation
arising from past events, the existence of which
will be confirmed only by the occurrence or
non-occurrence of one or more uncertain
future events not wholly within the control of
The Company or a present obligation that arises
from past events where it is either not probable
that an outflow of resources will be required
to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount
cannot be made. When there is a possible
obligation or a present obligation in respect of
which the likelihood of an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits is remote, no
provision or disclosure is made.

17 Earnings Per Share:

Basic Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by
dividing the profit (or loss) attributable to
the owners of the Company by the weighted
average number of equity shares outstanding
during the year. The weighted average number
of equity shares outstanding during the year is
adjusted for bonus issue, bonus element in a

rights issue to existing shareholders, share split,
and reverse share split (consolidation of shares).

Diluted Earnings Per Share

Diluted earnings per share is computed by
dividing the profit (considered in determination
of basic earnings per share) after considering
the effect of interest and other financing
costs or income (net of attributable taxes)
associated with dilutive potential equity shares
by the weighted average number of equity
shares considered for deriving basic earnings
per share, adjusted for the weighted average
number of equity shares that would have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential
equity shares.

18 Cash & Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash on
hand and at banks and short-term deposits
with an original maturity of three months
or less that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash and which are subject to an
insignificant risk of changes in value.

IV. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS,
ASSUMPTIONS AND KEY SOURCES OF
ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

The following are the critical judgements,
assumptions concerning the future, and key
sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of
the reporting period that may have a significant
risk of causing a material adjustment to the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within
the next financial year for the Company.

1 Useful lives of Property, Plant and Equipment:

As described above, the charge in respect of
periodic depreciation for the year is derived after
determining an estimate of an asset’s expected
useful life and the expected residual value at
the end of its life. The useful lives and residual
values of the Company’s assets are determined
by the management at the time the asset is
acquired and reviewed annually. The lives are
based on historical experience with similar
assets as well as anticipation of future events,
which may impact their life, such as changes in
technical or commercial obsolescence arising
from changes or improvements in production
or from a change in market demand of the
product or service output of the asset.

2 Evaluation of Indicators for Impairment of
Assets:

The evaluation of applicability of indicators
of impairment of assets requires assessment
of several external and internal factors, such
as significant changes in market conditions,
economic environments, technological
advancements, asset utilization, physical
damage, or adverse legal/regulatory changes,
which could result in deterioration of the
recoverable amount of the assets of the
Company.

3 Allowance for Expected Credit Loss:

The allowance for expected credit loss
represents The Company’s estimate of potential
losses within its credit portfolio. This estimate is
based on The Company’s historical experience
with similar receivables, current and past due
balances, dealer termination rates, write-offs,
collections, ongoing monitoring of portfolio
credit quality, and both current and anticipated
economic and market conditions. If the current
economic and financial conditions persist or
worsen, there could be an additional decline
in the financial condition of The Company’s
debtors, which might not have been fully
accounted for when determining the allowances
recorded in the financial statements.

4 Employee Benefits:

The cost of defined benefit plans are
determined using actuarial valuation, which
involves making assumptions about discount
rates, expected rates of return on assets, future
salary increases, and mortality rates. Due to the
long-term nature of these plans, such estimates
are subject to significant uncertainty.

5 Taxation:

Significant assumptions and judgements are
involved in determining the provision for tax
based on tax enactments, relevant judicial
pronouncements and tax expert opinions,
including an estimation of the likely outcome of
any open tax assessments/litigations. Deferred
income tax assets are recognized to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable income
will be available, based on estimates thereof.
Significant assumptions are also involved in
evaluating the recoverability of deferred tax
assets recognised on unused tax losses of the
Company.

6 Contingent Liabilities:

The Company is involved in legal disputes
and tax matters across multiple jurisdictions,
with various cases currently pending. Due
to the inherent uncertainty of such issues,
it is challenging to forecast their ultimate
resolution. These legal cases and claims
present complex factual and legal challenges,
influenced by numerous variables such as the
specific details of each case, the jurisdiction,
and the differences in relevant laws. In the
regular course of operations, the Company
seeks advice from legal professionals and other
experts regarding litigation and tax-related
issues. A liability is recorded by the Company
when it is deemed likely that an unfavourable
outcome will occur, and the potential loss can
be reasonably estimated.

7 Provisions:

At each balance sheet date, based on
management’s judgment and any changes
in facts or legal circumstances, the Company
evaluates the need for provisions related to
outstanding contingent liabilities. However, the
actual outcome in the future may differ from
this assessment.

V. RECENT REGULATORY UPDATES AND
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The Ministry of corporate Affairs ("MCA") notified
amendments on 7 May 2025 and 13 August
2025 under the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Amendment Rules, 2025 and the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Second Amendment Rules, 2025, respectively,
which is effective from annual reporting periods
beginning on or after 1 April 2025.

(a) Amendment to Ind AS 7 and Ind AS 107 -
Supplier Finance Arrangement:

The amendments to Ind AS 7 ''Statement
of Cash Flows'' and Ind AS 107 ''Financial
Instruments: Disclosures'' clarify the

characteristics of supplier finance
arrangements and require additional
disclosures for such arrangements.
The disclosure requirements in the
amendments are intended to assist users of

financial statements in understanding the
effects of supplier finance arrangements
on an entity’s liabilities, cash flows and
exposure to liquidity risk. As a result
of implementing the amendments,
the Company has provided additional
disclosures about its supplier finance
arrangement (refer note 20 for further
details).

(b) Amendment to Ind AS 1 - Classification of
liabilities as current or non-current and
non-current liabilities with covenants:

The amendment specifies the
requirements for classifying liabilities as
current or non-current in the balance
sheet, and clarifies the following:

a) An entity''s right to defer settlement
of a liability for at least twelve months
after the reporting period must have
substance and must exist at the end of
the reporting period. The classification
of a liability as current or non-current
is unaffected by the likelihood that the
entity will exercise its right to defer
settlement.

b) I f an entity''s right to defer settlement
of a liability is subject to covenants,
such covenants affect whether that
right exists at the end of the reporting
period only if the entity is required to
comply with the covenant on or before
the end of the reporting period.

c) In case of a liability that can be settled,
at the option of the counterparty, by
the transfer of the entity''s own equity
instruments, such settlement terms
do not affect the classification of the
liability as current or non-current only
if the option is classified as an equity
instrument.

These amendments have no effect on
the measurement of any items in the
standalone financial statements of the
Company. The Company did not make
retrospective adjustments as a result of
adopting the amendments to Ind AS 1.

c Amendment to Ind AS 12 - Pillar-Two Tax
Reforms

The Company is not within the scope of the
OECD Pillar Two Model Rules, as Pillar Two
legislation has not yet been enacted in any
of the jurisdiction in which the Company
operates.

d) Amendment to Ind AS 21-Lack of
exchangeability

The Amendments introduces requirement
to assess when a currency is exchangeable
into another currency and when it is not. The
amendment requires an entity to estimate
the spot exchange rate when it concludes
that a currency is not exchangeable into
another currency. These amendments
had no effect on the standalone financial
statements of the Company.

The below amendments are notified but
not yet effective

Amendment to Ind AS 1 ‘Presentation of
Financial Statements’- Classification of
Liabilities as current or non-current and
non-current liabilities with covenants:

g) Critical Judgements in Determining the Lease Term:

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic
incentive to exercise an extension option, or not to exercise a termination option. Extension options (or
periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to
be extended (or not terminated).

For leases of buildings, the following factors are normally the most relevant:

(a) I f there are significant penalties to terminate (or not extend), the Company is typically reasonably
certain not terminate (or to extend).

(b) I f any lease hold improvements are expected to have a significant remaining value the Company is
typically reasonably certain to extend (or not terminate).

(c) Otherwise, the Company considers other factors including historical lease durations and the costs and
business disruption required to replace the leased asset.

The lease term is reassessed if an option is actually exercised (or not exercised) or the Company becomes
obliged to exercise (or not exercise it. The assessment of reasonable certainty is only revised if a significant
event or a significant change in circumstances occurs, which affects the assessment, and that is within the
control of the lessee. During the Current Financial Year, there was no revision in the Lease Terms.

h) Extension and Termination Options:

Extension and termination options are included in a number of property leases. These are used to maximise
operational flexibility in terms of managing the assets used in the Company''s operations. The majority of
extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the Company and not with the respective
lessor.

5A.2 Pursuant to the resolution of the board dated February 14, 2024 and in accordance with the share purchase
agreement dated May 11, 2024, the Company has acquired 51 shares of Jain Ikon Global Ventures for a
consideration of '' 1.74 Million and in accordance with the share purchase agreement dated December 9,
2024, the Company has acquired additional 19 shares of Jain IKON Global Ventures for a consideration of
'' 0.65 Million. Consequent to this acquisition, shareholding of the Company in Jain Ikon Global Ventures
stands at 70.00% as on March 31 2025.

5A.3 During the year ended March 31 2025, in accordance with the share purchase agreement dated August 29,

2024, the Company has acquired 35,000 shares of Sun Minerals Mannar Private Limited for a consideration
of '' 137.14 Million & In accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding dated Febuary 20, 2025, the
Company has acquired addtional 13,125 shares of Sun Minerals Mannar Private Limited for a consideration
of '' 54.13 Million. Consequent to this acquisition, shareholding of the Company in Sun Minerals Mannar
Private Limited stands at 28.88%.

5A.4 During the Year ended March 312026 Jain Ikon Global Ventures FZC has discontinued its operations on
refining of precious metals.

Pursuant to the definitive agreement entered during the Year ended March 312026, the Company has
received the full repayment of the loan and interest from Sun Minerals Mannar Private Limited during the
Year ended March 31 2026. The proposed sale of the Company’s 28.88% equity interest remains pending
as at the board meeting date. Accordingly the investments were classified as current asset as on March 31
2026

5A.5 Provision for Diminution in Value of Investments is created against the Investments in the Equity Shares
of Kamachi Industries Limited and Nagai Power Pvt Ltd as both the companies are under Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Process.

5A.6 The Company has invested in 9.35% Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) issued
by Edelweiss Financial Services Limited. The NCDs carry an Annual Coupon Rate of 9.35%, payable on a
Monthly Basis. The same was redeemed on August 19, 2025.

5A.7 Pursuant to the approval of the Board of Directors in their meeting held on October 8, 2025 and the
Joint Venture Agreement signed on October 22, 2025 between the Company and C&Y Group Investments,
Inc., "Jain CY Circular Solutions Private Limited”, a Joint Venture, was incorporated on December 08,

2025. As at March 31 2026, the Company has subscribed to 26,00,000 shares of '' 10 each, aggregating to
'' 26.00 Million. C&Y Group Investments, Inc. have also contributed to its share of the equity share capital
of the Joint Venture.

13.2 Rights, Preferences and Restrictions attached to Shares:

Equity Shares :

1) The Company has one class of Equity Shares having a par value of '' 2| each.

2) Each holder of Equity Shares is entitled to one vote per share held.

3) In the event of liquidation, the Equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the
Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.

4) '' During the year ended 31st March, 2026, the Company completed its Initial Public Offer (IPO) of
5,38,79,309 equity shares of face value of '' 2 each at an issue price of '' 230 per share, aggregating to
'' 12,500 Million. The IPO comprised a fresh issue of 2,15,51,724 equity shares, aggregating to '' 5,000
Million, and an Offer for Sale of 3,23,27,585 equity shares by the selling shareholder, aggregating to
'' 7,500 Million. The equity shares of the Company were listed on Recognised Stock Exchange on
October 1, 2025.

The Company incurred '' 126.13 Million as IPO-related expenses, this has been adjusted against the
securities premium .

(i) Amount utilized as at March 31 2026, includes '' 540 Million used towards repayment of loans
taken by the Company from the promoter pursuant to approval from Board of Directors in their
meeting held on September 26, 2025.

(ii) The Company has obtained Shareholder''s approval vide postal ballot resolution dated April 28,
2026, ratifying utilisation of IPO proceeds under General Corporate Purposes towards repayment
of unsecured loan to the promoter of '' 540 Million

(iii) The revised amount is on account of lesser actual issue expenses as compared to estimated issue
expenses included in prospectus which includes issue expenses pertaining to selling shareholders.

5) During the Reporting Periods, the Company has not issued any bonus shares.

6) During the Reporting Periods, no dividend has been declared or paid by the Company.

7) During the Reporting Periods, the Company has not undertaken any buyback of shares.

13.3 Share Split:

On 18 March 2025, the Company sub-divided each equity share of face value '' 10 into 5 equity shares of ''

2 each.As a result, the number of Outstanding Equity Shares increased from 6,47,06,818 to 32,35,34,090.

Accordingly, the Earnings per Share (EPS) for Prior Periods have been Restated, in accordance with IndAS

33.

13.6 Aggregate number of Bonus Shares issued, Shares issued for consideration other than cash and
Shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding March 31 2026:

4,00,00,000 Equity Shares out of the issued, subscribed and paid up share capital were allotted for
consideration other than cash for take over of partnership firm Jain Metal Rolling Mills.

There were no bonus shares issued during the period of five years immediately preceding March 31 2026

Pursuant to the Merger Sanctioned by the Order dated February 4, 2025, 2,12,14,393 Equity Shares of Face
Value '' 10/- each were allotted to Kamlesh Jain and Mayank Pareek, the Shareholders of the Merged Entity
(Refer Note No.39.1).

Nature and Purpose of Other Reserves:

(a) Securities Premium Reserve:

Securities premium represents premium received on equity shares, which can be utilised only in accordance
with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

(b) Retained Earnings:

Retained Earnings represents Company''s cumulative earnings since its formation less the dividends/
Capitalisation, if any. These reserves are free reserves which can be utilised for any purpose as may be
required. All adjustments arising on account of transition to Ind AS are recorded under this reserve.

(c) Amalgamation Reserve:

Amalgamation Reserve represents the difference between the Share Capital issued and the Book Value
of Assets, Liabilities and Reserves taken over from the Transferor Company, pursuant to the Scheme of
Merger (Refer Note No. 39.2)

Supplier Finance Arrangements

Some of our suppliers elect to discount certain receivables from the Company with financial institutions. In
some instances, the Company provides suppliers and/or banks with visibility of invoices approved for payment,
which helps them receive cash from the bank before the invoice due date, if they choose to do so.

Payment dates and terms for the Company do not vary based on whether the supplier chooses to factor their
receivable. If a receivable is purchased by a third-party bank, that third-party bank does not benefit from
additional security when compared to the security originally enjoyed by the supplier. The Company evaluates
these arrangements to assess if the payable holds the characteristics of a trade payable or should be classified
as a financial liability. At 31st March, 2026 all such liabilities were classified as trade payables

A. Defined Contribution Plans:

The Company makes Contributions, determined as a Specified Percentage of Employee Salaries, in respect
of Qualifying Employees towards the Provident Fund, which is a Defined Contribution Plan. The Company
has No Obligations other than to make the Specified Contributions. These Contributions are charged to
the Statement of Profit and Loss. The Amount Recognized as an Expense towards Contribution to the
Provident Fund for the year ended March 31 2026, aggregates to '' 18.2 Million (year ended March 31 2025: ''
12.08 Million).

The Major Defined Contribution plans operated by the Company are as below:

(a) Provident Fund and Pension:

I n accordance with the Employee’s Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, eligible
employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits in respect of Provident Fund, a Defined
Contribution Plan, in which both Employees and the Company make monthly contributions at a
Specified Percentage of the Covered Employees’ Salary.

The Contributions, as specified under the law, are made to Employee Provident Fund Organisation.

B. Defined Benefit Plans:

The defined benefit plans operated by the Company are as below:

The Company has a Defined Benefit Gratuity plan for its Employees. Under this plan, every employee who
has completed at least five years of service is entitled to gratuity upon departure, calculated at 15 days of
last drawn salary for each completed year of service. The plan is not funded by the Company, and gratuity
is paid to employees upon separation in accordance with the provisions of the Payment of Gratuity Act,
1972.

The Defined Benefit Plans typically expose the Company to Actuarial Risks such as Investment Risk,
Interest Rate Risk, Longevity Risk, and Salary Risk.

The Sensitivity Analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the
Defined Benefit Obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of
one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

Furthermore, in presenting the above Sensitivity Analysis, the Present Value of the Defined Benefit
Obligation has been calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method at the end of the Reporting
Period, which is the same as that applied in Calculating the Defined Benefit Obligation Liability
recognised in the Balance Sheet.

There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from
prior years.

D. Leave Obligations:

The Leave Obligations cover the Company’s Liability for Earned Leave.

The Key Assumptions used for the Calculation of Provision for Long Term Compensated Absences are as
under:

During the year ended March 31 2026, and March 31 2025, certain Customers contributed more than 10% of
the Company’s Total Revenue. The Revenue Concentration from Major Customers is assessed in line with
the requirements of Ind AS 108 - Operating Segments, and Specific Customer Details are Not Disclosed in
Compliance with Reporting Standards.

NOTE NO: 35 COMMITMENTS:

The Company has No Outstanding Commitments as of the Reporting Date that require Disclosure or
Adjustment in the Financial Statements.

The Company does not have any contractual commitments for acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment
as at March 31 2026 and March 31 2025.

33.1 IMPACT OF CHANGE IN LABOUR CODE:

On November 21, 2025, the Govemment of India notified four Labour Codes, effective immediately, replacing
the existing 29 labour laws. In accordance with Ind AS 19 - Employee benefits, changes to benefit plans arising
from legislative amendments are treated as plan amendments, requiring immediate recognition of past
service cost in the Statement of Profit and Loss. This approach is consistent with the guidance issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The Company has concluded the salary restructuring exercise in
compliance with the Labour Codes. The implementation of the Labour Code has resulted in a net increase of ''
7.14 Million in the provision for gratuity which has been recognised as employee benefit expense in the current
year.

34 SEGMENT REPORTING:

The Company is required to disclose segment information in accordance as per para 4 of Indian Accounting
Standard (Ind AS) 108 Operating Segments. As required, segment information has been disclosed in the
consolidated financial statements of the Company. Accordingly, no separate segment information is disclosed
in these standalone financial statements.

The Company was incorporated on 25th February, 2022, on conversion of the partnership firm M/s Jain Metal
Rolling Mills (JMRM), under Chapter XXI-Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. M/s Jain Recycling Private Limited
(JRPL) was later merged into the Company pursuant to the NCLT order dated 21st January, 2025 (Refer Note 39.1).

Both JRPL and the Company were subject to a search under Section 132 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 on 25th
February, 2020, leading to assessments for AY 2014-15 to AY 2020-21. The Company filed a settlement application
on 12th March, 2021, offering additional income of '' 734.40 Million and paying tax of '' 365.40 Million. This was
rejected by the IBS on 31st July, 2023, but remanded by the Madras High Court for reconsideration.

After Joint Verification (ordered 7th October, 2024) by PCIT (Central 1, Chennai), the IBS passed its final order on
30th May, 2025, quantifying further additional income of '' 138.63 Million for the Company (NIL for JRPL), settling
the matter conclusively.

Accordingly, the Company provided '' 44.78 Million as tax for earlier years (previous year) and '' 54.24 Million as
interest (current year); the total liability has been paid.

Note: As part of its statutory and social obligations, the Company has undertaken expenditure towards Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR) activities during the financial year. CSR investments include contributions to:

(i) Animal welfare initiatives,

(ii) Educational trusts,

(iii) Charitable trusts and

(iv) Other eligible activities in accordance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and
the CSR Rules.

NOTE NO: 38 DUES TO MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES:

Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on
the basis of information collected by the Company. This has been relied upon by the auditors. According to the
records available with the Company certain amount have been identified as dues to suppliers registerd under
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (''MSMED Act''). The disclosure pursuant to the
said MSMED Act are as follows:

39.1 Scheme of Merger:

The Board of Directors of the Company in its meeting dated December 14, 2023 had approved merger of
Jain Resource Recycling Private Limited (Transferee Company) and Jain Recycling Private Limited (Transferor
Company). The application for merger was filed by the Company on February 13, 2024 and the same was
approved by the National Company Law Tribunal on January 21, 2025 with appointed date as April 01 2024.
The merger has been accounted for using the pooling of interests method under Ind AS 103 - Business
Combinations and the difference between the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired and consideration
paid on the merger has been adjusted against the reserves and surplus of the Company. Accordingly, previous
years balances have been restated in accordance with provisions of Ind AS 103 - Business Combinations.

The amalgamation has resulted in the merger and dissolution of the Transferor Company without winding up,
and the consequent issuance of the Transferee Company''s equity shares. Pursuant to the scheme of merger,
the Company shall issue 2,12,14,393 equity shares of '' 10 each to the shareholders of Jain Recycling Private
Limited in lieu of their shareholding in Jain Recycling Private Limited. The swap ratio for the exchange of shares
between the Transferor and Transferee Companies has been set at 18.27 shares of the Transferee Company for
each share held in the Transferor Company.

On 04 February 2025, the Company has allotted 2,12,14,393 equity shares of '' 10 each to the shareholders of Jain
Recycling Private Limited in lieu of their shareholding in Jain Recycling Private Limited.

Note No: 39.2 Share Exchange Details:

Pursuant to the Scheme:

2,12,14,393 Equity Shares of '' 10 each of the Transferee Company shall be issued to the Shareholders of Jain
Recycling Private Limited, in lieu of their Shareholding in that Company.

The Swap Ratio for the Exchange of Shares between the Transferor and Transferee Companies has been fixed
at 18.27 Equity Shares of the Transferee Company for every 1 Equity Share held in the Transferor Company.

Pursuant to the Scheme of Merger approved by Hon''ble National Company Law Tribunal vide its Order dated
January 21, 2025, 0.01% Optionally Convertible/Redeemable Preference Shares (OCRPS)and 0.01% Compulsorily
Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) amounting to '' 750.01 Million and '' 600.92 Million respectively were
approved for repayment.

Fair Value Measurement:

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial
instruments that are (a) recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for
which fair values are disclosed in the financial statements.

To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company
has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. An
explanation of each level is as under:

Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed
equity instruments, traded bonds and mutual funds that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity
instruments (including bonds) which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at
the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NAV.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, traded
bonds, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of
observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required
to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is
included in Level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, contingent consideration and indemnification
asset included in level 3.

Valuation Technique used to Determine Fair Value:

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

- the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.

- the fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.

The carrying amounts of trade receivables, trade payables, cash and cash equivalents and other current
financial liabilities are considered to be the same as their fair values, due to their short-term nature.

For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amounts are equal to the fair
values.

The borrowing rate of the Company has been taken as the discount rate used for determination of fair value. ,
Note No: 41.3 Financial Risk Management:

The Company is exposed to Market risk, Credit risk and Liquidity risk. The Company monitors and manages the
financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyse exposures
by degree and magnitude of risks.

The following disclosures summarize the Company''s exposure to financial risks and information regarding
use of derivatives employed to manage exposures to such risks. Quantitative sensitivity analysis have been ¹
provided to reflect the impact of reasonably possible changes in market rates on the financial results, cash
flows and financial position of the Company.

Note No: 41.3.1 Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because
of changes in market conditions. Market risk mainly comprises of interest rate risk, currency risk. Financial
instruments affected by market risk includes borrowings, investments, trade payables, trade receivables and
derivative financial instruments. The Company''s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes
in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and other price risk.

There has been no change to the Company''s exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks are
being managed and measured.

(a) Interest Rate Risk

I nterest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate
because of changes in market interest rates. The Company monitors its borrowing portfolio and interest
movements on regular basis to mitigate the risk.

(b) Foreign Currency Risk

The Company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently,
exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within
approved policy parameters utilising derivative contracts. The risk management objective of the
Company is to hedge risk of change in the foreign currency exchange rates associated with it''s
direct & indirect transactions denominated in foreign currency. Since most of the transactions of
the Company are denominated in its functional currency (INR), any foreign exchange fluctuation
affects the profitability of the Company and its financial position. Hedging provides stability to

Foreign Currency Sensitivity Analysis:

The below table demonstrates the sensitivity to a 5% increase or decrease in the relevant foreign currency
against INR, with all other variables held constant. The sensitivity analysis is prepared on the net unhedged
exposure of the Company as at the reporting date. 5% represents management’s assessment of reasonable
possible change in foreign exchange rate.

Note No: 41.3.2 Credit Risk:

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial
loss to the Company. The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as
a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Company''s exposure of its counterparties
are continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is spread amongst
counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by the
management.

Note No: 41.3.3 Liquidity Risk:

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has established an
appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Company''s short-term, medium-
term and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by
maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring
forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

The Following Tables detail the Company''s remaining Contractual Maturity for its Non-Derivative Financial
Liabilities with agreed Repayment Periods. The tables have been drawn up based on the Undiscounted Cash
Flows of Financial Liabilities based on the Earliest Date on which the Company can be required to pay.

NOTE NO: 42 HEDGE ACCOUNTING:

The Company’s Business Objective includes Safe-Guarding its Earnings against Adverse Price Movements of
Aluminium. The Company has adopted a Structured Risk Management Policy to Hedge all these Risks within
an Acceptable Risk Limit and an Approved Hedge Accounting Framework which allows for Fair Value Hedges.
Hedging Instruments include Exchange Traded Futures and Options and Forward Instruments to Achieve this
Objective.

Fair Value Hedge:

The Fair Value Hedges relate to Future covers taken to Hedge Commodity Price Risk. Gains and Losses on these
Hedge Transactions are Substantially Offset by the Amount of Gains or Losses on the Underlying Transactions.
Net Gains and Losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

NOTE NO: 45 TITLE DEEDS OF IMMOVABLE PROPERTIES NOT HELD IN THE NAME OF THE COMPANY:

There are no immovable properties owned by the Company. Lease agreements for properties held by the
Company under lease are duly executed in favour of the lessee, during the year ended March 31 2026.

NOTE NO: 46 DETAILS OF BENAMI PROPERTY HELD:

The Company does not have any Benami Property, where any proceeding has been Initiated or Pending against
the Company for Holding any Benami Property.

NOTE NO: 47 DETAILS OF TRANSACTIONS WITH STRUCK OFF COMPANIES:

The Company has no transactions with Companies that have been Struck Off under the Companies Act, 2013
or the Companies Act, 1956, during the year ended March 31 2026.

NOTE NO: 48 EVENTS AFTER REPORTING PERIOD:

No Adjusting or Significant Non-Adjusting Events have occurred between the Reporting Date and the Date of
Approval of these Financial Statements.

NOTE NO: 49 REGISTRATION OF CHARGES OR SATISFACTION WITH REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES:

The Company does not have any Charges or Satisfaction which is yet to be Registered with the RoC beyond
the Statutory Period.

NOTE NO: 50 DETAILS OF CRYPTO CURRENCY OR VIRTUAL CURRENCY:

The Company has not Traded or Invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the year ended March
31 2026.

NOTE NO: 51 COMPLIANCE WITH APPROVED SCHEME(S) OF ARRANGEMENTS:

The Company does not have any Transactions with Respect to Scheme of Arrangement as under Sections 230
to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013 for the year ended March 31 2026.

NOTE NO: 52 UTILISATION OF BORROWED FUNDS AND SHARE PREMIUM:

No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities
(“Intermediaries”) with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company
has not received any fund from any parties (Funding Party) with the understanding that the Company shall
whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

NOTE NO: 53 UNDISCLOSED INCOME:

The Company has offered income amounting to '' 138.63 Million during the year in the income tax assessments
under the Income Tax Act, 1961 relating to assessment years 2015-16 and 2020-21 as ordered by the Interim
Board for settlement-II, this income has not been accounted in the books of account of the Company during
the year.

NOTE NO: 54 COMPLIANCE WITH NUMBER OF LAYERS OF COMPANIES:

The Company has complied with the numbers of layers complied prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of
the Act read with the companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.

NOTE NO: 55 WILFUL DEFAULTER:

The Company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or lender.

NOTE NO: 56 AUDIT TRAIL:

The Company has used two accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account, one of which is managed
and maintained by a third-party software service provider and was implemented from April 01 2025. Both the
softwares have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility at application level and the same has operated
throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software’s at application level. Further, in
respect of one accounting software there is no feature of recording audit trail(edit log) facility at database level.

The audit trail feature, as enabled, captures each and every transaction-level change made in the books of
account maintained by the Company, including the nature of change, the date and time of change, and the
identity of the user making such change. Further, no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with has
been noted during the year.

The back-up of the books of account and other books and papers maintained in electronic mode, including the
audit trail, is kept on servers physically located in India on a daily basis. Additionally, the audit trail of prior years
has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention to the extent it was
enabled and recorded in prior years.

NOTE NO: 57

Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with the current
year''s classification/disclosure.

16 Provisions and Contingent Liabilities:

Provisions : Provisions are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying
economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured at the best
estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Balance Sheet date and are not discounted to their present value unless the effect of
the time value of money is material. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.

Contingent Liabilities : Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of The Company or a present
obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the
amount cannot be made. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of an outflow of resources embodying
economic benefits is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

17 Segment Reporting:

In accordance with Ind AS 108, the identification of operating segments for reporting purposes is based on the internal reports reviewed by The Company''s
management to allocate resources and assess performance. The Board of Directors, collectively functioning as the Company''s Chief Operating Decision
Maker (CODM) under Ind AS 108, evaluates segment performance using key financial and operational metrics. These metrics may evolve over time to align
with changes in The Company''s performance assessment framework.

The Company allocates common costs to each segment based on their respective contributions to the total common costs. Revenue, expenses, assets, and
liabilities that relate to tire Company as a.whole and cannot be reasonably attributed to specific segments are classified under unallocated revenue, expenses,
assets, and liabilities. The Company''s segment information is prepared in line with the accounting policies adopted for the preparation and presentation of its
standalone financial statements.

18 Earnings Per Share:

Basic Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit (or loss) attributable to the owners of the Company by the weighted average number of equity
shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for bonus issue, bonus element in
a rights issue to existing shareholders, share split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares).

Diluted Earnings Per Share

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit (considered in determination of basic earnings per share) after considering the effect of interest
and other financing costs or income (net of attributable taxes) associated with dilutive potential equity shares by the weighted average number of equity
shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share, adjusted for the weighted average number of equity shares that would have been issued upon
conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.

19 Cash & Cash Equivalents:

Cash and cash equivalents comprises cash on hand and at banks and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. ---

/s REC t''Tvv

IV. Critical Accounting Judgements, Assumptions and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

The following are the critical judgements, assumptions concerning the future, and key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period
that may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year for the
Company.

1 Useful lives of Property, Plant and Equipment:

As described above, the charge in respect of periodic depreciation for the year is derived after determining an estimate of an asset''s expected useful life and
the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of the Company''s assets are determined by the management at the time
the asset is acquired and reviewed annually. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which
may impact their life, such as changes in technical or commercial obsolescence arising from changes or improvements in production or from a change in
market demand of the product or service output of the asset.

2 Evaluation of Indicators for Impairment of Assets:

The evaluation of applicability of indicators of impairment of assets requires assessment of several external and internal factors, such as significant changes in
market conditions, economic environments, technological advancements, asset utilization, physical damage, or adverse legal/regulatory changes, which
could result in deterioration of the recoverable amount of the assets of the Company.

3 Allowance for Expected Credit Loss:

The allowance for expected credit loss represents The Company''s estimate of potential losses within its credit portfolio. This estimate is based on The
Company''s historical experience with similar receivables, current and past due balances, dealer termination rates, write-offs, collections, ongoing monitoring
of portfolio credit quality, and both current and anticipated economic and market conditions. If the current economic and financial conditions persist or
worsen, there could be an additional decline in the financial condition of The Company''s debtors, which might not have been fully accounted for when
determining the allowances recorded in the financial statements.

4 Employee Benefits:

The cost of defined benefit plans are determined using actuarial valuation, which involves making assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return
on assets, future salary increases, and mortality rates. Due to the long-term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.

5 Taxation:

Significant assumptions and judgements are involved in determining the provision for tax based on tax enactments, relevant judicial pronouncements and
tax expert opinions, including an estimation of the likely outcome of any open tax assessments / litigations. Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the
extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available, based on estimates thereof. Significant assumptions are also involved in evaluating the
recoverability of deferred tax assets recognised on unused tax losses of the Company.

6 Contingent Liabilities:

The company is involved in legal disputes and tax matters across multiple jurisdictions, with various cases currently pending. Due to the inherent
uncertainty of such issues, it is challenging to forecast their ultimate resolution. These legal cases and claims present complex factual and legal challenges,
influenced by numerous variables such as the specific details of each case, the jurisdiction, and the differences in relevant laws. In the regular course of
operations, the company seeks advice from legal professionals and other experts regarding litigation and tax-related issues. A liability is recorded by the
company when it is deemed likely that an unfavourable outcome will occur, and the potential loss can be reasonably estimated.

7 Provisions:

At each balance sheet date, based on management''s judgment and any changes in facts or legal circumstances, the Company evaluates the need for
provisions related to outstanding contingent liabilities. However, the actual outcome in the future may differ from this assessment.

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has notified amendments to various Indian Accounting Standards through the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Amendment Rules, 2025 and the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Second Amendment Rules, 2025 as under:

Amendments to Ind AS 1 and Ind AS 10: Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current

These amendments are introduced to clarify the requirements on determining whether a liability is current or non-current and require new disclosures for
non-current liabilities that are subject to future covenants. These amendments apply for the annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2025,
while certain amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2026. The Company is in the process of assessing the
impact of these amendments, which will be applied retrospectively in accordance with Ind AS 8. These amendments may particularly affect the classification
and disclosures relating to non-current borrowings subject to future covenant compliance.

Amendments to Ind AS 107 and Ind AS 7: Supplier Finance Arrangements

These amendments introduce new disclosures relating to supplier finance arrangements that assist users of the financial statements to assess the effects of
these arrangements on an entity''s liabilities and cash flows and on an entity''s exposure to liquidity risk. The amendments apply for the annual reporting
periods beginning on or after April 1, 2025. The Company is in the process of assessing whether any of its supplier related financing arrangements fall within
the scope of these amendments and, if so, will provide the required disclosures.

Amendments to Ind AS 21: The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (Lack of Exchangeability)

These amendments require assessing currency exchangeability and estimating exchange rates when currencies are not readily exchangeable and also requires
specific disclosures viz. the nature and financial effects of the currency not being exchangeable, the spot exchange rates used, the estimation process, and the
risks to which the entity is exposed because of the currency not being exchangeable. The amendment also lays down transition requirements, while
specifically stating that an entity shall not restate comparative information in applying Lack of Exchangeability. These amendments are effective from April
1, 2025; however, these amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Company''s financial statements as the Company''s transactions are
limited to currencies that are freely convertible and exchangeable, and management has assessed that no significant restrictions apply to its operations.

Amendments to Ind AS 12: International tax reform—Pillar Two model rules

The amendments to Ind AS 12 have been introduced in response to the OECD''s BEPS Pillar Two rules and include a mandatory temporary exception to the
recognition and disclosure of deferred taxes arising from tire jurisdictional implementation of the Pillar Two model rules and disclosure requirements for
affected entities to help users of the financial statements better understand an entity''s exposure to Pillar Two income taxes arising from that legislation. These
amendments have no impact on the Company''s financial statements as the Company is not in scope of tire Pillar Two model rules.

g) Critical Judgements in Determining the Lease Term:

In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension
option, or not to exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if
the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated).

For leases of buildings, the following factors are normally the most relevant:

(a) If there are significant penalties to terminate (or not extend), the Company is typically reasonably certain not terminate (or to extend).

(b) If any lease hold improvements are expected to have a significant remaining value the Company is typically reasonably certain to extend
(or not terminate).

(c) Otherwise, the Company considers other factors including historical lease durations and the costs and business disruption required to
replace the leased asset.

The lease term is reassessed if an option is actually exercised (or not exercised) or the Company becomes obliged to exercise (or not exercise it.
The assessment of reasonable certainty is only revised if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs, which affects the
assessment, and that is within the control of the lessee. During the Current Financial Year, there was no revision in the Lease Terms.

h) Extension and Termination Options:

Extension and termination options are included in a number of property leases. These are used to maximise operational flexibility in terms of
managing the assets used in the Company''s operations. The majority of extension and termination options held are exercisable only by the
Company and not with the respective lessor.

i) Securities wity Bank:

All leasehold lands are pledged as security with Banks. Refer note 47
f o/ V

5A 3

Pursuant to the resolution of the board dated February 14, 2024 and in accordance with the share purchase agreement dated May 11, 2024, the Company has
acquired 51 shares of Jain Ikon Global Ventures for a consideration of Rs. 1.74 Millions and in accordance with the share purchase agreement dated December 9,
2024, the Company has acquired additional 19 shares of Jain IKON Global Ventures for a consideration of Rs.0.65 Millions. Consequent to this acquisition,
shareholding of the Company in Jain Ikon Global Ventures stands at 70.00% as on March 31,2025.

Subsequent to the reporting date,the Subsidiary has discontinued its previously licensed activities and obtained approval for a new licensing activities from the
relevant regulatory authority, as referred to in Note No. 50.

As at 31 March 2025, the Investment in the Subsidiay continues to be classified under Non-Current Investments - Investments in Subsidiary, since the criteria for
classification as held for sale under lnd AS 105 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations were not met at the reporting date.

5A.4 Provision for Diminution in Value of Investments is created against the Investments in the Equity Shares of Kamachi Industries Limited and Nagai Power Pvt Ltd
as both the companies are under Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process.

" During the year ended March 31, 2025, in accordance with the share purchase agreement dated Augithe^ft^a^y lias

Minerals Mannar Private Limited for a consideration of Rs. 137.14 million and In accordance with thett^horaiidum of Uro«$9itetanding ^t^rebuary 20,zOfeWic
Company has acquired addtional 13,125 shares of Sim Minerals Mannar Private Limited for a consifet^tloir 6rf8rs*r.l3f ^Ytilljon. Con&oj&nt to this acquWitn,
shareholding of the Company in Sun Minerals Mannar Private Limited stands at 28.88%. l J

Subsequent to the reporting date, on July 17, 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its 28.88% equity interest in Sim Minerals Mannar
Private Limited, as referred to in Note No. 50.

As at 31 March 2025, the Investment in the Associate continues to be classified under Non-Current Investments - Investments in Associates, since the criteria for
classification as held for sale imder Ind AS 105 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations were not met at the reporting date.

The Company will recognise the resulting gain or loss on disposal in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the sale is completed.

5A.6 The Company has invested in 9.35% Secured Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) issued by Edelweiss Financial Services Limited. The NCDs carry an
Annual Coupon Rate of 9.35%, payable on a Monthly Basis, and are Redeemable at par on October 20, 2027.

Nature and Purpose of Other Reserves:

(a) Securities Premium Reserve:

Securities premium represents premium received on equity shares, which can be utilised only in accordance with the provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013.

(b) Retained Earnings:

Retained Earnings represents Company''s cumulative earnings since its formation less the dividends / Capitalisation, if any. These reserves are
free reserves which can be utilised for any purpose as may be required. All adjustments arising on account of transition to Ind AS are recorded
under this reserve.

(c) Amalgamation Reserve:

Amalgamation Reserve represents the difference between the Share Capital issued and the Book Value of Assets, Liabilities and Reserves
taken over from the Transferor Company, pursuant to the Scheme of Merger (Refer Note No. 39.2)

(i) The basic EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the Profit/(Loss) for the year attributable to Equity Holders of the Company by
the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year.

(ii) Diluted Earnings per Share is computed by dividing the Net Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the Company by the Weighted
Average Number of Equity Shares considered for Basic Earnings per Share and the Weighted Average Number of Equity Shares that
could have been issued upon conversion of All Dilutive Potential Equity Shares.

Dilutive Potential Equity Shares are deemed converted as at the beginning of the period unless issued at a later date. The Dilutive
Potential Equity Shares are determined independently for each period presented.

The Company has considered the following dilutive potential equity shares in the computation of diluted EPS:

Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) (Refer Note No. 16A.3) - The net effect of interest income and interest expense
recognized as per Ind AS 109 - Financial Instruments has been adjusted in the net profit (net of tax impact), and the additional equity
shares upon conversion have been included in the denominator.

Optionally Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (OCRPS) (Refer Note No. 16A.2)- The net impact of interest income and interest
expense recognized as per Ind AS 109 has been considered in the net profit (net of tax impact), and the corresponding equity shares
have been included in the denominator.

Optionally Fully Convertible Debentures (OFCDs) (Refer Note No. 16A.1) - The net effect of interest income and interest expense
recognized under Ind AS 109 has been adjusted in the net profit (net of tax impact), and the corresponding equity shares have been
included in the denominator.

(iii) Share Transactions that have occ^-^^^-t^e reporting period:

As required under the Ind AS 33 f^^dmgsf>et^imtfe'' the effect of the merger hasy^5nadjustiMWt«bspectively for all the periods
presented. 1 coif

Jit JjJ

Note No: 33 Employee Benefit Plans:

A. Defined Contribution Plans:

Tine Company makes Contributions, determined as a Specified Percentage of Employee Salaries, in respect of Qualifying Employees
towards the Provident Fund, which is a Defined Contribution Plan. The Company has No Obligations other than to make the
Specified Contributions. These Contributions are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss. The Amount Recognized as an Expense
towards Contribution to the Provident Fund for the year ended March 31, 2025, aggregates to ? 12.08 Millions(year ended March 31,
2024: ?10.38 Millions).

Tire Major Defined Contribution plans operated by the Company are as below:

(a) Provident Fund and Pension:

In accordance with the Employee''s Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, eligible employees of the Company are
entitled to receive benefits in respect of Provident Fund, a Defined Contribution Plan, in which both Employees and the Company
make monthly contributions at a Specified Percentage of the Covered Employees'' Salary.

The Contributions, as specified under the law, are made to Employee Provident Fund Organisation.

B. Defined Benefit Plans:

The defined benefit plans operated by the Company are as below:

Tire Company has a Defined Benefit Gratuity plan for its Employees. Under this plan, every employee who has completed at least five
years of service is entitled to gratuity upon departure, calculated at 15 days of last drawn salary for each completed year of service.
The plan is not funded by the Company, and gratuity is paid to employees upon separation in accordance with the provisions of the
Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.

During the year ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, certain Customers contributed more than 10% of the Company''s Total
Revenue. The Revenue Concentration from Major Customers is assessed in line with the requirements of Ind AS 108 - Operating
Segments, and Specific Customer Details are Not Disclosed in Compliance with Reporting Standards.

UnAllocable and Adjustment/Eliminations:

Investments, Income Tax Assets, Other Bank Balances, Current Taxes, Current Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities and Assets are Not
Allocated to these Segment as they are managed at an Entity Level.

Note No: 35 Commitments:

The Company has No Outstanding Commitments as of the Reporting Date that require Disclosure or Adjustment in the Financial
Statements.

Refer (Note No:36) for Commitments relating to Export Obligations/Import Entitlement.

The Company was incorporated on 25th, February, 2022, through the conversion of the erstwhile partnership firm M/s Jain Metal
Rolling Mills (JMRM), in accordance with the provisions of Chapter XXI-Part I of the Companies Act, 2013. Subsequently, M/s Jain
Recycling Private Limited (''JRPL'') was merged into the Company pursuant to the Hon''ble NCLT order dated 21st January, 2025, as
explained in Note No. 40.

Both JRPL and the Company were subject to search and seizure operations under Section 132 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 ("the Act")
on 25th February, 2020. Consequent thereto, the income-tax authorities, initiated assessment proceedings for Assessment Years (AY)
2014-15 to AY 2020-21. To settle the disputes, the Company filed an application under Section 245C of the Act before the Settlement
Commission (now succeeded by the Interim Board for Settlement "IBS") on 12th March, 2021, offering additional income of Rs.734.40
million for AY 2014-15 to AY 2020-21 and paying additional tax of Rs.365.40 million.

This application, however, was rejected by IBS on 31st July, 2023. Tire matter was subsequently carried before the Hon''ble Madras
High Court, which remanded it back for reconsideration by the IBS. Pursuant thereto, IBS, vide its order dated October 07, 2024,
directed Joint Verification under Section 245D(3) of the Act by the Principal Commissioner of Income-tax (PCIT Central 1, Chennai).
After conclusion of the Joint Verification process, the Hon''ble IBS passed its final order under Section 245D(4) of the Act on 30th May,
2025, quantifying further additional income of Rs.138.63 million to be offered by the Company, with NIL additional income for JRPL,
thereby bringing finality to the issues arising out of the search proceedings.

Accordingly, the Company has created a provision for tax pertaining to earlier years amounting to Rs.44.78 million. The Company has
also filed a review petition before the Interim Board for Settlement - II, Delhi, contesting the levy of interest for the period 01st
February, 2021 to 30th June, 2022

Note No: 39 Business Combinations:

Note No: 39.1 Scheme of Merger:

The Board of Directors of the Company in its meeting dated December 14, 2023 had approved merger of Jain Resource Recycling
Private Limited (Transferee Company) and Jain Recycling Private Limited (Transferor Company). The application for merger was filed
by the Company on February 13, 2024 and the same was approved by the National Company Law Tribunal on January 21, 2025 with
appointed date as April 01, 2024. The merger has been accounted for using the pooling of interests method under Ind AS 103 -
Business Combinations and the difference between the fair value of net identifiable assets acquired and consideration paid on the
merger has been adjusted against the reserves and surplus of the Company. Accordingly, previous years balances have been restated
in accordance with provisions of Ind AS 103 - Business Combinations.

The amalgamation has resulted in the merger and dissolution of the Transferor Company without winding up, and the consequent
issuance of the Transferee Company’s equity shares. Pursuant to the scheme of merger, the Company shall issue 2,12,14,393 equity
shares of Rs.10 each to the shareholders of Jain Recycling Private Limited in lieu of their shareholding in Jain Recycling Private
Limited. The swap ratio for the exchange of shares between the Transferor and Transferee Companies has been set at 18.27 shares of
the Transferee Company for each share held in the Transferor Company. —

Pursuant to the Scheme of Merger approved by Hon''ble National Company Law Tribunal vide its Order dated January 21, 2025, 0.01%
Optionally Convertible / Redeemable Preference Shares (OCRPS)and 0.01% Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) were
approved for repayment as explained under Note No. 16A.2 and 16A.3

Note No: 40 Conversion from Private Limited to Public Limited Company:

The Members of the Company, through a Special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) held on February 5,
2025, approved the Conversion of the Company from a Private Limited Company to a Public Limited Company. Pursuant to the said
Resolution and upon completion of the necessary filings with the Registrar of Companies ("ROC"), the ROC issued a Fresh Certificate
of Incorporation dated February 25, 2025, reflecting the change in the Company''s Name and Status.

Note No: 42 First-Time IndAS Adoption:

As Stated in the Basis of Preparation Section of these Financial Information, Company has prepared its Financial Statements under
Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of
Companies Act, 2013 (the Act'') and other relevant provisions of the Act. for the year ended March 31, 2025, with Comparative
Information for tine year ended March 31, 2024, which has been restated from previous Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in
India (Indian GAAP) to IndAS. Tine Transition Date is April 01, 2023.

The standalone financial statements up to and for the year ended March 31, 2024 were prepared in accordance with the Companies
(Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, notified under section 133 of the Act and other relevant provisions of the Act.

As these arc the Company''s first standalone financial statements prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS),
Ind AS 101, First time adoption of Indian Accounting Standards has been applied. An explanation of how the transition to Ind AS has
affected the previously reported financial position, financial performance and cash flows of tire Company is provided in this Note
below.

Note No: 42.1 First-Time Adoption - Mandatory Exceptions and Optional Exemptions:

The Company has prepared the Opening Balance Sheet as per IndAS as at the Date of Transition, April 01, 2023, by recognizing All
Assets and Liabilities whose recognition is required by IndAS, not recognizing items of assets or liabilities that are not permitted by
IndAS, ReClassifying Items from previous GAAP to IndAS as required, and applying IndAS in the Measurement of Recognized Assets
and Liabilities.

However, this principle is subject to certain exceptions and optional exemptions availed by the Company, as detailed below. The effect
on the Reported Financial Position and Financial Performance of the Company on Transition to IndAS has been provided thereunder,
which also includes Reconciliations of Total Equity and Total Comprehensive Income for Comparative Years under Indian GAAP to
those reported for respective years under IndAS.

Mandatory Exceptions to Retrospective Application:

Estimates:

On assessment of estimates made under the previous GAAP Financial Information, the Company has concluded that there is no
necessity to revise such estimates under IndAS, as there is no objective evidence of an error in those estimates.

Classification and Measurement of Financial Assets & Financial Liability:

rhe Company has followed the Classification and Masurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities in accordance with IndAS
109 - Financial Instruments, based on the facts and circumstances that existed at the Date of Transition to IndAS.

Impairment of Financial Assets:

The Company has applied the Impairment requirements of IndAS 109 retrospectively; however, as permitted by IndAS 101, it has
used reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort to determine the Credit Risk as at the date
that Financial Instruments were initially recognized in order to compare it with the Credit Risk as at the Transition Date.

However, as permitted by IndAS 101, the Company has not undertaken an exhaustive search for information when determining, at
the Date of Transition to Ind ASs, whether there have been significant Increases in Credit Risk since Initial Recognition.

Derecognition of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities:

The Company has applied the Derecognition requirements of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities prospectively for transactions
occurring on or after the Date of Transition, April 01, 2023.

Deemed Cost for Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets: ^ a ^

The Company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all its Property^gt^rtCand^^ti^ment and

recognized as of the transition date, April 01, 2023, measured under the previous gjyj^e tlfemrrying i^s its Deen^jy

Cost. The Company follows the Cost Model for Subsequent Measurement. ^ w / y'' ^

(ii) Measurement of Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost:

Under GAAP Financial Liabilities were Carried at Cost. However, under IndAS, certain Financial Liabilities are subsequently
Measured at Aamortized Cost using the Effective Interest Method (EIR). The EIR is the rate that exactly discounts estimated Future
Cash Payments or Receipts through the Expected Life of a Financial Asset or Liability to its Gross Carrying Amount.

Guarantee Liabilities are initially recognized at Fair Value and subsequently Measured at Amortized Cost, with the difference between
the Initial Fair Value and the Transaction Amount recognized appropriately in the Financial Statements.

These changes have been accounted for in accordance with IndAS 101 - First-time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards, with
necessary adjustments recognized in the Opening Balance Sheet on the Transition Date.

(vi) Deferred Tax Adjustments of the Above:

Under Previous GAAP, Deferred taxes were recognized for the Tax effect of Timing Differences between Accounting Profit and
Taxable Profit for the Year using the Income Statement Approach. Under Ind AS, Deferred Taxes are recognized using the Balance
Sheet for Future Tax Consequences of Temporary Differences between the Carrying Value of Assets and Liabilities and their
respective Tax Bases. The Above Difference, together with the consequential Tax Impact of tire other IndAS Transitional adjustments
lead to Temporary Differences. Deferred Tax Adjustments are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in
Retained Earnings or through Statement of Profit and Loss or Other Comprehensive Income.

Note No: 42.4 Effect of IndAS Adoption on the Statement of Cash Flows:

There are no changes to the cash flows from operating, financing, and investing activities as reported in the cash flow statement for the
financial years 2023-24 under the previous GAAP on account of the transition to Ind AS.

The only adjustments pertain to the reclassification of previous period figures to conform to the presentation requirements of Ind AS
for the current year''s financial statements.

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Note No: 43 Financial Instruments:

Note No: 43.1 Capital Management:

The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to continue as going concern, while maximizing
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.

The Company determines the amount of capital required on the basis of annual operating plans and long-term product and other
strategic investment plans. The funding requirements are met through equity, long-term borrowings and other short-term borrowings.

Fair Value Measurement:

inis section explains tne judgements anti estimates made in determining me tair values or tne financial instruments tnat are jaj
recognised and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortised cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the financial

clofomonfc

To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial
instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. An explanation of each level is as under:

Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments,
traded bonds and mutual funds that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments (including bonds) which are traded in
the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NA V.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, traded bonds, over-the-counter
derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible
on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in
level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3. This is
the case for unlisted equity securities, contingent consideration and indemnification asset included in level 3.

Valuation Technique used to Determine Fair Value:

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

-the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.

-the fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.

Tine carrying amounts of trade receivables, trade payables, cash and cash equivalents and other current financial liabilities are
considered to be the same as their fair values, due to thijir sboj^-term nature.

For financial assets and liabilities that are measure^Tfofi§&£^^l^ carrying amounts are equal to the fair values.

The borrowing rate of the Company has been takufuaifthe discouWt-iVte used for determination of fair value.

Note No: 43.3 Financial Risk Management:

The Company is exposed to Market risk, Credit risk and Liquidity risk.The Company monitors and manages the financial risks
relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of risks.

The following disclosures summarize the Company''s exposure to financial risks and information regarding use of derivatives
employed to manage exposures to such risks. Quantitative sensitivity analysis have been provided to reflect the impact of reasonably
possible changes in market rates on the financial results, cash flows and financial position of the Company.

Note No: 43.3.1 Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market
conditions. Market risk mainly comprises of interest rate risk, currency risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk includes
borrowings, investments, trade payables, trade receivables and derivative financial instruments. The Company''s activities expose it
primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and other price risk.

There has been no change to the Company''s exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks are being managed and measured.

(a) Interest Rate Risk

interest rate risK is tne tisk tnat me tair vatue or ruture casn nows or a nnanciai instrument wm riuctuate Decause ot cnanges in manner
interest rates. Since the Company has insignificant interest bearing borrowings, the exposure to risk of changes in market interest

rafoc ic minimal

(b) Foreign Currency Risk

The company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise.
Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising derivative contracts. The risk management
objective of the company is to hedge risk of change in the foreign currency exchange rates associated with it''s direct & indirect
transactions denominated in foreign currency. Since most of the transactions of the company are denominated in its functional
currency (INR), any foreign exchange fluctuation affects the profitability of the Company and its financial position. Hedging provides
stability to the financial performance by estimating the amount of future cash flows and reducing volatility.

The Company does not enter into a forcien exchange transaction for speculative purposes i.e. without anv actual / anticipated

The carrying amounts of the company''s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end of the

reporting period are as follows :

In management’s opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk because the exposure at the
end of the reporting period does not reflect the exposure during the year.

Note No: 43.3.2 Credit Risk:

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company.
The company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss
from defaults. The company''s exposure of its counterparties are continuously monitored and the aggregate value of transactions
concluded is spread amongst counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by counterparty limits that are reviewed and approved by
the management.

Note No: 43.3.3 Liquidity Risk:

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors, which has established an appropriate liquidity
risk management framework for the management of the company’s short-term, medium-term and long-term funding and liquidity
management requirements. Tire company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve
borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial
assets and liabilities.

Tire Following Tables detail the Company''s remaining Contractual Maturity for its Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities with agreed
Repayment Periods. The tables have been drawn up based on the Undiscounted Cash Flows of Financial Liabilities based on the
Earliest Date on which the Company can be required to pay.

Note No: 44 Hedge Accounting:

The Company''s Business Objective includes Safe-Guarding its Earnings against Adverse Price Movements of Aluminium. The
Company has adopted a Structured Risk Management Policy to Hedge all these Risks within an Acceptable Risk Limit and an
Approved Hedge Accounting Framework which allows for Fair Value Hedges. Hedging Instruments include Exchange Traded
Futures and Options to Achieve this Objective.

Fair Value Hedge:

The Fair Value Hedges relate to Future covers taken to Hedge Commodity Price Risk. Gains and Losses on these Hedge Transactions
are Substantially Offset by the Amount of Gains or Losses on the Underlying Transactions. Net Gains and Losses are recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss.

Note No: 47 Title Deeds of Immovable Properties not held in the Name of the Company:

Tire Company does not have any Property (Other than Properties where the Company is the Lessee and the Lease Agreements are
duly executed in the favour of the Lessee) whose Title Deeds are not held in the Name of the Company, at any time during the year
ended March 31, 2025.

Note No: 48 Details of Benami Property held:

The Company does not have any Benami Property, where any proceeding has been Initiated or Pending against the Company for
Holding any Benami Property.

Note No: 49 Details of Transactions with Struck Off Companies:

The Company has no transactions with Companies that have been Struck Off under the Companies Act, 2013 or the Companies Act,
1956, during the year ended March 31, 2025.

Note No: 50 Events after Reporting Period:

A) Sale of Equity Interest and Realisation of Loans:

On July 17, 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its 28.88% equity interest and realize its loan from Sun
Minerals Mannar Private Limited. This represents a Non-Adjusting Event in accordance with IndAS 10 and has not been recognised in
the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2025.

B) Discontinuation of Operations of a Subsidiary:

Subsequent to the reporting date of 31 March 2025, and prior to the date of approval of these financial statements, Jain Ikon Global
Ventures has discontinued its previously licensed activities and obtained approval for a new licensing activities from the relevant
regulatory authority.

This change reflects a strategic shift in the Company''s operational focus and does not impact the financial position as at the reporting
date. Accordingly, this event has been treated as a non-adjusting event in accordance with Ind AS 10 - Events after the Reporting
Period.

On 26 December 2024, the Company entered into lease agreements for three warehouses to support its operational requirements.
These leases were recognized in accordance with Ind AS 116 - Leases, and the related right-of-use assets and lease liabilities have been
recorded in the financial statements as at 31 March 2025.

Subsequent to the reporting date, the Company has decided to discontinue the use of these warehouses and has formally terminated
the lease agreements. The accounting impact of this termination—including derecognition of the right-of-use assets and lease
liabilities, and any resulting gain or loss—will be reflected in the financial statements for the next reporting period, in line with the
requirements of Ind AS 10

Note No: 51 Registration of Charges or Satisfaction with Registrar of Companies:

The Company does not have any Charges or Satisfaction which is yet to be Registered with the RoC beyond the Statutory Period.

Note No: 52 Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency:

The Company has not Traded or Invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the year ended March 31, 2025.

Note No: 53 Compliance with Approved Scheme(s) of Arrang|j*jijyits:

The Company does not have any Transactions with Arrangement as under Secticra(^^®§^J^Nlie Companies

Act, 2013 for the year ended March 31,2025 4 fr^/''

i*\ )*r o chennai j£)i

Note No: 54 Utilisation of Borrowed Funds and Share Premium:

No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of
funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company
(Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has not received any fund from any parties (Funding Party) with the understanding that the
Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

Note No: 55 Undisclosed Income:

The Company does not have Undisclosed Income which is not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed
as income during the year (previous year) in the tax assessments under the Income Tax, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other
relevant provisions of the Income Tax, 1961).

Note No: 56 Compliance with Number of Layers of Companies:

Tire Company has complied with the numbers of layers complied prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with the
companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.

Note No: 57 Wilful Defaulter:

The Company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or lender.

As per our report of even date attached

For M S K C & Associates LLP (formerly known as M S K C & Associates) For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

Chartered Accountants

Firm Registration Number : 001595S/S000168

Geetha Jeyakumar ^—RtlmTesh Jain Mayank Pareek Hemant SKantilal Jain Bibhu Kalyan Rauta

Partner Chairman & Joint Managing Director & Company Secretary

Managing Director Director Chief Financial Officer

ICAI Membership No. 029409 DIN: 01447952 DIN:00595657 DIN: 06545627 M No. A-31315

Place: Chennai Place: Chennai Place: Chennai Place: Chennai Place: Chennai

Date: August 24, 2025 Date: August 24, 2025 Date: August 24, 2025 Date: August 24, 2025 Date: August 24, 2025

1.13 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities, and Contingent Assets

Provisions involving a substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities
are not recognized but are disclosed by way of notes to the financial statements after evaluation by the management of
the facts and legal aspects of the issue involved. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed.

1.14 Operating Leases

Operating leases represent leases where the lessor retains significant risks and rewards of ownership. Lease payments
made under operating leases are recognized as expenses in the statement of profit and loss in accordance with the lease
arrangements.

1.15 Earnings per Share

Basic "Earnings Per Share" (''EPS'') is computed by dividing net profit after tax for the year by the weighted average
number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net profit
after tax for the year by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year adjusted for the effects of
all dilutive potential equity shares and adjusted for preference dividend declared, if any.

1.16 Current and Non-Current Classification

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle
and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of services and the time
between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has
ascertained its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current and non-current classification of assets and
liabilities.

1.17 Cash Flow Statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions
of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of
income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing, and
financing activities of the Company are segregated.

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows comprise cash on hand, demand deposits with banks, and
short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to
an insignificant risk of changes in value, having a maturity period of three months or less from the date of acquisition.

Bank balances held as margin money or security against borrowings, guarantees, etc., and bank deposits with more
than 12 months maturity are not included in the definition of Cash and Cash Equivalents as per AS 3.

Accordingly, only items meeting the criteria of Cash and Cash Equivalents as defined under AS 3 have been considered
for the preparation of this Cash Flow Statement.

1.18 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows comprise cash on hand, demand deposits with banks, and
short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to
an insignificant risk of changes in value, having a maturity period of three months or less from the date of acquisition.

1.19 Previous Year Figures

The company has reclassified its previous year figures to conform to this year''s classification.